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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 Literature Search WRAP 2A Page 8 of 9 2. P. D. Kalb, J. H. Heiser III, and P. Colombo, "Encapsulation of Mixed Radioactive and Hazardous Waste Contaminated Incinerator Ash in Modified Sulfur Cement," BNL-43691, Technical Report, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The sulfur polymer cement will hold about three times more incinerator ash than regular cement waste products. 3. P. D. Kalb, J. H. Heiser III, and P. Colombo, "Comparison of Modified Sulfur Cement and Hydraulic Cement for Encapsulation of Radioactive and Mixed Wastes," BNL-45163, Technical Report, Brookhaven National I 1. e+....., nn+nn klv LGVVr14V1^, V'/FVI1, 1.1. The report claims significantly greater waste loadings-for the sulfur polymer cement versus the regular hydraulic cement for radwastes. 4. G. R. Darnell, W. C. Aldrich, and J. A Logan, "Full-Scale Tests of Sulfur Polymer Cement and Non-Radioactive Waste in Heated and Unheated Prototypical Containers," Informal Report, EGG-WM-10109, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, February 1992. Syncrete They found sulfur polymer cement to be superior to portland cement in so7idfying ash material. 1. S. Cohen and P. Crouzet, "A High Efficient Polymer Cement Embedding Matrix for Waste Processing," Waste Management '86, Vol. 1, March 2-6, 1986, Tucson, AZ, pp 583-588. Other Syncrete (synthetic concrete) is a composite matrix of ordinary hydraulic cement and a thermosetting polymer mixture. The Syncrete exhibits a significantly reduced water uptake. 1. K. D. Wiel^lers, J. E. Mendel, A. A. Kruger, L. R. Bunnell, and G. B. Mellinger, "Preliminary Assessment of Candidate Immobilization Technologies for Retrieved Single-Shell Tank Wastes," PNL-7918, Technical Report, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA, January 1992. It lists candidate waste forms for low-level, transuranic, and highlevel wastes. 2. W. 0. Greenhalgh, "Disposal Concepts for Wastes in Underground Single- Shell Storage Tanks at the Hanford Site," WHC-SA-1344-FP, Technical Report, Westinghouse Hanford Company, Richland, WA, January 1992. ----- ------ -------Jieport-lists-candidate-waste-f-orms-or-methods-being considered for Immobilization of radioactive tank waste. 3. P. D. Kalb and P. Colombo, "Full Scale Leaching of Commercial Reactor "--`- easte F-^ rvrms, " BNL 35561, Technical Report, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, September 1984. E-14 -
The report compares the 7eachability of and masonry cement versus Dow polymer. rates for transition metal ions such as cesium. The Dow polymer showed similar radionuclides indicating an encapsulatii Literature Search WRAP 2A Page 9 of 9 several cements, type I, III, The cements showed lower 7each cobalt and higher ones for leach rates for cesium and other ig mechanism. 4. Alternatives for Manaqino Wastes from R eacto rs and Fissi onOoe rations i the LWR Fuel Cycle . EROA-76-43, Vol. 2, May 1976, Pacific Northwest Laboratories, Richiand, WA, Sections 12.0 to 12.41. The included Section provides a comprehensive summary of solidification methods used prior to 1976 for low-level wastes. r ' e C-18
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R 2.1 199^ ^.EN GINEERING DATA TRAN
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Date Received% • I INFORMATION RE
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. SUPPORTING DOCUMENT 1. Total Page
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 EXECUTIVE
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2.1 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK WHC-SD-W10
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3.3 TESTING APPROACH WHC-SD-W100-TI
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4.1 SCREENING TEST RESULTS WHC-SD-W
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1.0 INTRODUCTION WHC-SD-W100-TI-003
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 Waste For
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^-: -- ^ Component Waste Type 1 LET
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Scope WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 Sup
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 Laborator
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WHC-SD-WIOO-TI-003 Rev. 0 APPENDIX
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16490 Chiaccothe Itoad Chagrin Fall
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Waste Type: WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev.
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Stock E quipment Company A Unit of
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Date: _ Leachability Time Point Lea
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23 Ninety ( 90) Day Immersion Test
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25 BIODEGRADATION TEST PROCEDURE St
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 APPENDIX
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 STOCK EQU
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19 SCOPE AND APPLICATION WHC-SD-W10
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CHARACTERIZATION DATA Part A: Overv
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WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev. 0 183-H BAS
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J. L. Westcott Page 3 June 1, 1992
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Page 195 and 196: CONTAINER /NFORMATlO N: `d"-C-Sn-'w
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Page 207 and 208: PHYSICAL DESCR/PTTON: V-r-S?-W100-T
Page 209 and 210: ,.: Westinoause Harlford COMM WHC-S
Page 211 and 212: O I tA SHEETII.XLS ;, LOT WRAP2A.2
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Page 235 and 236: Table 1 Candidate Waste Forms Absor
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Page 241 and 242: Dow Polymer WHC-SD-W100-TI-003 Rev.
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Page 247 and 248: J. L. Westcott Page 2 May 29, 1992
Page 249 and 250: Package #1: Package #2: WHC-SD-W100
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Page 277 and 278: Contained under four reports: WHC-S
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