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A guide to leading practice sustainable development in mining

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LOCATION: Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

BRIEF DESCRIPTION: Women <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (WIM) program address gender<br />

<strong>in</strong>equities <strong>in</strong> the distribution of m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g benefits through empowerment and<br />

capacity build<strong>in</strong>g of women.<br />

AREA OF LEADING PRACTICE: Gender and community <strong>development</strong><br />

DESCRIPTION OF INNOVATION: Global experience shows that the m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r is gender-biased, where m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g-related benefits such as employment<br />

and <strong>in</strong>come are largely captured by men and the brunt of the negative<br />

impacts of m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (social and environmental risks) largely fall upon women,<br />

while shar<strong>in</strong>g disproportionately less of the benefits; the m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>in</strong> PNG<br />

is no exception.<br />

The WIM activities have helped <strong>to</strong> build l<strong>in</strong>kages between networks of key women<br />

at the national level and women’s groups at local level; <strong>to</strong> build the capacity<br />

of local women’s associations, and have given them greater voice with male<br />

community leaders and local governments; and have helped m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g companies <strong>to</strong><br />

target their community programs more effectively with improved outcomes .<br />

Lessons learned from the Women <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g a gender lens <strong>to</strong> understand the benefits and<br />

risks of m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g projects can help identify actions <strong>to</strong><br />

improve overall <strong>development</strong> outcomes.<br />

Support<strong>in</strong>g women’s needs and requests can help build<br />

strong local ownership among local women.<br />

Listen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> women’s voices can empower women <strong>to</strong> take a<br />

more proactive role <strong>in</strong> community affairs, and can empower<br />

women <strong>to</strong> then help others <strong>in</strong> their communities.<br />

Inform<strong>in</strong>g community women about m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g helps them <strong>to</strong> become<br />

engaged <strong>in</strong> the assessment of the impacts of m<strong>in</strong>e <strong>development</strong>.<br />

Figure 2.8 - Porgera M<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Contributed by: World Bank<br />

42 LEADING PRACTICE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR THE MINING INDUSTRY

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