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Media Study - Medija centar Beograd

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Advertising, sponsoring and product placement rules<br />

Serbia has one comprehensive law on advertising, while in Germany the advertising legislation specific to<br />

broadcasters or to print media are found in legislation concerning those specific sectors. Policy changes concerning<br />

advertisement legislation are not required. The comparison of provisions regarding the conditions for advertising<br />

for public broadcasters on the one side and for private broadcasters on the other side has revealed no fundamental<br />

differences between the main legal systems reviewed in Serbia when compared with EU-Member States. In<br />

principle, private broadcasters enjoy greater freedom to incorporate advertising time into their programs.<br />

However, it should be noted that German public television broadcasters are only allowed to broadcast advertising<br />

and teleshopping on national programs.<br />

The AVMS Directive addresses sponsoring and product placement. Sponsoring is allowed subject to certain<br />

conditions while product placement is prohibited, but Member States can introduce exceptions subject to certain<br />

conditions.<br />

With regard to product placement, the EU Member States have adopted different policies which do not sum up in a<br />

‘best practice’ approach. This is due to the fact that Member States base their position on whether and to which<br />

extent they seek to support media production by third party investors who request to have their products<br />

displayed in a given production. In Germany for example, product placement is permitted in relation to cinema<br />

movies, serials, and sports and light entertainment. There are, however, restrictions on tobacco products etc., and<br />

product placement is not allowed in children’s programmes. The same goes for Denmark, while Austria has just<br />

proposed such a solution in a draft law. Member states seem to have based their positions on this issue on ulterior<br />

motives like investment and employment policy considerations.<br />

Sponsoring is permissible in general if editorial freedom is not infringed upon but the display of event sponsor logos<br />

is highly restricted. Sponsoring by tobacco companies is illegal, and often sponsorship of programmes dealing with<br />

markets of interest to for the sponsoring organization is prohibited.<br />

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