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Media Study - Medija centar Beograd

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In the year 2009 following the dramatic decrease in collection of fees, the overall funding of public media in Serbia<br />

reached 90 million EUR 66 , the equivalent of 0.29% of GDP.<br />

However, as we shall see the percentage of public media support in Serbia is fairly similar to that found in the three<br />

selected EU Member States. The absolute amount reflecting the Serbian economy is low in comparison to the EU<br />

Member States.<br />

2.7.4.2 PRESS AGENCY TANJUG<br />

The national state owned press agency TANJUG is formally a relic of former Yugoslavia, with a long professional<br />

tradition, as well as abuse during the Milosevic government. However, documentation from TANJUG’s archive has<br />

in recent years been used to throw light on war crimes, which shows the importance of this type national<br />

institution. TANJUG perceives itself as a unique, professional institution, self-confident, and up-to-date.<br />

TANJUG is the Serbian representative at the European Association of Press Agencies. It has lost its regional market<br />

share in recent years, is burdened by a significant budget debt of 1.3 million EUR, but is gradually improving the<br />

quality of news and services. The management is preparing a strategy for transformation of its legal status but is<br />

entirely dependent on its owners’ decisions.<br />

According to related legal provisions all parliamentary parties supervise the agency. 60% of the budget is given<br />

from the state as public aid and 40% is gained by commercial activities. TANJUG considers its products to have a<br />

fair market price. It has tried to distinguish between the “public obligation portion of information”, mostly of<br />

economical nature, which it considers to be fairly subsidized by state, and the “market oriented” multimedia<br />

products such as audiovisual services and interactive/web services, which represent the commercial dimension of<br />

the press agency services.<br />

66 65 million license fee plus 25 million euro estimated other sources<br />

69

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