12.07.2015 Views

Justitie en politie in buitenlandse missies 4 | 10 - HiiL

Justitie en politie in buitenlandse missies 4 | 10 - HiiL

Justitie en politie in buitenlandse missies 4 | 10 - HiiL

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

117SummariesJustitiële verk<strong>en</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<strong>en</strong> (Judicial explorations) is published eighttimes a year by the Research and Docum<strong>en</strong>tation C<strong>en</strong>tre of theDutch M<strong>in</strong>istry of Justice <strong>in</strong> cooperation with Boom Juridischeuitgevers. Each issue focuses on a c<strong>en</strong>tral theme related to judicialpolicy. The section Summaries conta<strong>in</strong>s abstracts of the <strong>in</strong>ternationallymost relevant articles of each issue. The c<strong>en</strong>tral theme ofthis issue (nr. 4, 20<strong>10</strong>) is Peace missions and capacity build<strong>in</strong>g.Reth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g rule of law assistance <strong>in</strong> Afghanistan; a decade laterV.L. TaylorIn this essay the author looks back at t<strong>en</strong> years of rule of law foreignassistance <strong>in</strong> Afghanistan. She first surveys the elem<strong>en</strong>ts that makeAfghanistan particularly chall<strong>en</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g as a developm<strong>en</strong>t. This is followedby a brief outl<strong>in</strong>e of foreign donor-assisted efforts at rule oflaw reform <strong>in</strong> the last decade. The features of law and legal systems<strong>in</strong> Afghanistan that are sali<strong>en</strong>t for would-be foreign reformers areanalyzed. The concept of judicial <strong>in</strong>dep<strong>en</strong>d<strong>en</strong>ce serves as exampleof well-<strong>in</strong>t<strong>en</strong>tioned rule of law <strong>in</strong>terv<strong>en</strong>tions that have not fared well<strong>in</strong> this complex <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>t. The author argues that better prepared<strong>in</strong>ternational advisors with a better grasp of legal history andcomparative law may have produced stronger outcomes. Ultimately,however, a pre-post-conflict sett<strong>in</strong>g constra<strong>in</strong>s conv<strong>en</strong>tional rule oflaw programs <strong>in</strong> important ways and calls for more realism aboutwhat can be achieved, with<strong>in</strong> what time frame and with what degreeof susta<strong>in</strong>ability.W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the hearts and m<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>in</strong> the Dutch East-IndiesM. Bloemberg<strong>en</strong>This essay is a t<strong>en</strong>tative exercise to compare ideals and practicesof daily colonial polic<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> particular <strong>in</strong> the late colonial state ofthe Dutch East-Indies, to those of pres<strong>en</strong>t-day <strong>in</strong>ternational peaceand police developm<strong>en</strong>t missions <strong>in</strong> post-conflict societies. In bothcases we see foreign powers, repres<strong>en</strong>ted by a m<strong>in</strong>ority of expertsand professionals, aim<strong>in</strong>g to control (or to assist <strong>in</strong> controll<strong>in</strong>g) localsecurity problems, out of care and fear; they do so by tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dig<strong>en</strong>ousrecruits for professional (civil and military) police forces,build on western models of polic<strong>in</strong>g which they presume superior.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!