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LARGOS, CORETOS E PRAÇAS DE BELÉM - Monumenta

LARGOS, CORETOS E PRAÇAS DE BELÉM - Monumenta

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novos habitantes do Pará<br />

tinham nas festas,<br />

principalmente as religiosas,<br />

um momento de descanso,<br />

devoção, lazer e renovação do<br />

ânimo e das esperanças, além<br />

da afirmação de seus valores,<br />

mesmo distantes de sua terra<br />

natal.<br />

As festas foram importantes<br />

também como modo de<br />

amenizar a escravidão, pois<br />

delas também os negros<br />

participavam, num de seus<br />

raros momentos de liberdade<br />

no cotidiano de cativeiro pois,<br />

além da participação de todos<br />

nas comemorações religiosas<br />

ser um preceito bíblico, a<br />

população da colônia, à<br />

época, era reduzida e os<br />

regozijos necessitavam de<br />

muita gente não apenas para<br />

produzi-los, como para<br />

desfrutá-los e dar-lhes feições<br />

celebrativas.<br />

Juntamente com a<br />

religiosidade, da qual elas<br />

não se separam, as festas<br />

parecem ter sido um dos<br />

fortes elementos de<br />

mediação entre as diferentes<br />

manifestações culturais que<br />

povoaram o Brasil e que<br />

deram origem à cultura<br />

nacional. Nelas, negros,<br />

festivities, especially the<br />

religious ones, as moments of<br />

relaxation, devotion, leisure,<br />

and as a replenishing of their<br />

strength and hope, as well as a<br />

means to reaffirm their values,<br />

although far away from their<br />

homeland.<br />

The festivals were also<br />

important because they<br />

offered a temporary relief from<br />

slavery for the blacks, who<br />

also took part in them, in rare<br />

moments of freedom in a<br />

lifetime of captivity. Not only<br />

was it a biblical precept that<br />

everyone should participate in<br />

the religious festivities, but<br />

also, at that time, the<br />

population of the colony was<br />

small, and celebrations<br />

required a large number of<br />

people, both to organize and<br />

to enjoy them, so as to create<br />

a merry atmosphere.<br />

Along with religion, the<br />

festivities, an inseparable<br />

element of the former, seem to<br />

have been one of the strongest<br />

elements mediating among the<br />

diverse cultural manifestations<br />

that populated Brazil and gave<br />

origin to its national culture.<br />

They brought together blacks,<br />

Indians and whites, in<br />

moments free from daily toil<br />

Largos, Coretos e Praças de Belém<br />

55<br />

The Largos, Bandstands and Town Squares of Belém

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