KHM Jahresbericht 2012 - Presse - Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien
KHM Jahresbericht 2012 - Presse - Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien
KHM Jahresbericht 2012 - Presse - Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien
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<strong>KHM</strong>, MUSEUM OF ETHNOLOGY<br />
AND AUSTRIAN THEATRE<br />
MUSEUM, <strong>2012</strong><br />
English<br />
Summary<br />
Gustav Klimt was without a doubt the “man of the<br />
year” of <strong>2012</strong>. For his 150 th birthday, many Vienna<br />
museums organized exhibitions honouring this<br />
great artist of the Ringstrasse period. The <strong>Kunsthistorisches</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong> and the Austrian Theatre<br />
<strong>Museum</strong> each presented a special exhibit; as a<br />
particular attraction, we constructed a “Klimt<br />
Bridge” in the grand staircase of the <strong>Kunsthistorisches</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, which was positively stormed by<br />
the public. For the first time since their creation,<br />
it was possible to view the spandrel paintings in<br />
the staircase produced by Gustav Klimt and his<br />
painters’ company at close proximity. Due to its<br />
enormous success, this bridge remained standing<br />
after the end of the Klimt show, until the beginning<br />
of 2013.<br />
<strong>2012</strong> also saw a profusion of exhibition activities<br />
within the consortium of museums and abroad.<br />
The successful Winter Tales exhibit went to the<br />
Kunsthaus Zurich in February <strong>2012</strong>, and the<br />
Vienna Kunstkammer was presented through a<br />
representative selection of works in the Reiss-<br />
Engelhorn <strong>Museum</strong>s in Mannheim from late February<br />
<strong>2012</strong>. The two-month loan of the helmet and<br />
sword of the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg<br />
from the Collection of Arms and Armour to the<br />
National <strong>Museum</strong> in Tirana was of cultural and<br />
political significance. Minister Claudia Schmied<br />
and Vice-Chancellor Spindelegger conducted the<br />
opening of the exhibition at the end of November<br />
<strong>2012</strong>. In Ambras Castle, Kunstkammer objects<br />
from the Green Vault in Dresden were shown from<br />
July 13 th in a magnificent special exhibition.<br />
Early in <strong>2012</strong>, we started a very successful series<br />
of artists’ talks in the domed atrium of the <strong>Kunsthistorisches</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, whose glittering launch<br />
featured the U.S. artist Jeff Koons. Talks with<br />
Martin Gayford, Nan Goldin, Ugo Rondinone, Kris<br />
Martin, Ed Ruscha, Lawrence Weiner and Bice<br />
Curiger followed. From April <strong>2012</strong>, the renovated<br />
Theseus temple in the Volksgarten was the site of a<br />
Contemporary Program, which has been extremely<br />
well received. By fall <strong>2012</strong>, 90,000 visitors had<br />
seen these exhibitions.<br />
In the Paintings Gallery, continued refurbishment<br />
took the form of rehanging of the galleries and reclothing<br />
their walls, together with improvements<br />
to the lighting and the labels. Director Sylvia<br />
Ferino also developed the new exhibition format<br />
Points of View in <strong>2012</strong>, which highlights one<br />
artwork from the collection four times per year.<br />
In the Collection of Arms and Armour, the Society<br />
of Friends of the Collection of Arms and Armour<br />
helped to finance the new presentation of an important<br />
group of objects related to the courtly hunt.<br />
A new society of friends was founded in Ambras<br />
Castle.<br />
The structural renovation of the Kunstkammer was<br />
finished in mid-<strong>2012</strong>, and the reinstallation of the<br />
collection began in the fall. It was possible to<br />
remain completely within the planned budget. The<br />
date for the opening of the Kunstkammer was<br />
fixed for 28 February 2013, through a so-called<br />
soft-opening already took place on 12.12.<strong>2012</strong>:<br />
under the motto “first room – first view”, the<br />
Berger Gallery was presented to the public,<br />
providing a first impression of the spectacular<br />
restoration of this collection.<br />
It should not go unmentioned that the <strong>Kunsthistorisches</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong> has participated in the Google<br />
Art Project from <strong>2012</strong>, enabling a greatest possible<br />
number of people to share in the holdings of our<br />
museums.<br />
From 1 May <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Museum</strong> of Ethnology has<br />
Steven Engelsman as its new director, who will<br />
oversee the successful restarting of the museum<br />
and the complete reopening of this great collection<br />
by 2016. Since a loan of the ancient Mexican feather<br />
headdress (“Penacho”) to Mexico is not possible<br />
for reasons of preservation, as a multiyear Austrian-<br />
Mexican research project concluded, we wanted<br />
to no longer withhold this important object from<br />
the public, and have commissioned the architect<br />
Adolf Krischanitz to create a suitable presentation<br />
in the <strong>Museum</strong> of Ethnology. This impressive<br />
object can be seen again at Heldenplatz from mid-<br />
November <strong>2012</strong>, in a scholarly presentation<br />
accompanied by documentation.<br />
The Austrian Theatre <strong>Museum</strong> presented two<br />
highly successful exhibitions in <strong>2012</strong>: one on the<br />
phenomenon of operetta, in cooperation with<br />
the German Theatre <strong>Museum</strong> in Munich, and<br />
another on the architect and theatre visionary<br />
Frederick Kiesler, organized in collaboration with<br />
the Villa Stuck and with La Casa Encendida in<br />
Madrid.<br />
In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Kunsthistorisches</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> com pleted<br />
an important brand strategy and rebranding process,<br />
to be reflected in a new appearance of the<br />
three museums starting in 2013 and a new corporate<br />
design.<br />
In all, <strong>2012</strong> was a well-attended and economically<br />
successful year.<br />
KUNSTHISTORISCHES MUSEUM<br />
Notable Activities<br />
EGYPTIAN AND NEAR EASTERN<br />
COLLECTION<br />
The comprehensive revision of the inventories of<br />
the Egyptian and Near Eastern collection begun<br />
in 2011 was continued in 2102. Around 15,000<br />
working photos were taken in the course of<br />
verifying the object locations. In addition, it was<br />
discovered that the still uninventoried objects consisted<br />
largely of unpublished material from the<br />
excavations of the Austrian Academy of Sciences<br />
during the early 20 th century and finds from the<br />
1960s-1980s from the excavations of the Austrian<br />
Archaeological Institute in Cairo and the University<br />
of Vienna. This material is of great scholarly<br />
import. The inventarisation in the course of the<br />
general revision forms an important basis for scholarly<br />
study.<br />
COLLECTION OF GREEK AND ROMAN<br />
ANTIQUITIES<br />
In cooperation with the conservation department<br />
of the J. Paul Getty <strong>Museum</strong>, a study was prepared<br />
on the potential restoration of the bronze statue<br />
of an athlete from Ephesus (Inv.-Nr. VI 3168). The<br />
statue, which had been found in 234 pieces in 1896<br />
at the beginning of the Austrian excavations in<br />
Ephesus, was restored in Vienna at the time and<br />
already exhibited by the turn of the century. The<br />
discovery of a bronze statue of the same type in<br />
Croatia about fifteen years ago has especially<br />
drawn renewed interest to this statue.<br />
A series of scholarly lectures was offered within<br />
the event program accompanying the exhibition<br />
Gods in Colour. Researchers from Austria and Germany<br />
were invited, who addressed the subject of<br />
the polychromy of antique sculpture.<br />
COLLECTION OF SCULPTURE AND<br />
DECORATIVE ARTS (KUNSTKAMMER),<br />
SECULAR AND ECCLESIASTICAL<br />
TREASURIES<br />
In connection with the preparations for the r e-<br />
opening of the Kunstkammer in 2013, work took<br />
place on numerous details of the exhibition design:<br />
decisions were made on the wall colours and the<br />
fabrics for the exhibit cases, the design of the<br />
benches as related to the attached iPads could be<br />
finalized, and important decisions were reached<br />
on the form and materials of the new stone bases<br />
to be made and on the graphic design (with regard<br />
to font and size, position, text length, etc.). Fol-<br />
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