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em<strong>pl</strong>oyees’ qualification levels and INM’s expansion of business,<br />

staffing levels at INM are today 11% below the level of<br />

2000 despite the integration of em<strong>pl</strong>oyees from the bank’s<br />

sales units in the Centre of Competence (about 21 full-time<br />

equivalents).<br />

In 2005, net income before taxes was up by 25 % to € 147 m.<br />

Net income after taxes rose by 44 % to € 126 m. The return on<br />

equity before taxes improved from 55.0 % to 68.0 %, and the<br />

ROE after taxes from 41.1% to 58.4 %. This reflects both the<br />

further improvement in net income before taxes and the fact<br />

that this was achieved with a lower allocation of equity. Since<br />

2000, the equity capital allocated to INM (€ 216 m) has been<br />

reduced by one third, highlighting the significance of derivative<br />

products as trading instruments and the benefits derived from<br />

the successful conclusion of collateral and netting agreements.<br />

Business activities in 2005 focused on strengthening INM’s<br />

leading position in local customer business in the bank’s markets,<br />

and on im<strong>pl</strong>ementing our emerging markets expertise in<br />

international financial market transactions, a strategy which<br />

realised all its objectives.<br />

� INM cooperated with international and local corporate customer<br />

managers within the framework of the CEE Sales Initiative<br />

to start rolling out the successful Treasury Sales project in<br />

CEE markets. With the installation of the requisite IT systems<br />

we created the conditions enabling us to offer all derivative<br />

products and structures available in the BA-CA Group to corporate<br />

customers in CEE. This in turn unlocks earnings and<br />

customer potential, especially potential for achieving sustained<br />

growth in the area of risk-free fee and commission income.<br />

� A further objective was to step up services offered to institutional<br />

customers. To this end we bundled sales activities targeted<br />

at institutional customers within the Institutional Sales<br />

& Origination unit, and we achieved good results with innovative<br />

structured products. In addition, we established ties with<br />

international hedge funds, and we are focusing our attention<br />

on this promising customer segment.<br />

� In new issue business we dominated the market for Austrian<br />

corporate bonds and arranged public <strong>pl</strong>acements for seven<br />

bonds with a total volume of € 945 m. In the area of equities<br />

we <strong>pl</strong>ayed an important role in four large-volume public offerings<br />

in Austria. In Central and Eastern Europe, CA IB was<br />

involved in 12 transactions totalling € 722 m in countries ranging<br />

from Estonia to Turkey.<br />

Balance sheet *)<br />

In 2005, the BA-CA Group’s total assets rose by € 12.3 bn or<br />

8 % to € 158.9 bn. This increase reflects primarily organic<br />

growth of customer business, in both Austria and Central and<br />

Eastern Europe; a smaller portion of this growth (€ 2.2 bn)<br />

was accounted for by changes in the group of consolidated<br />

companies. Exchange rate effects were a less significant factor<br />

in 2005 (about one-tenth of the increase in total assets resulted<br />

from currency appreciation), all the more so as the amounts<br />

of balance sheet items are translated at closing rates, changes<br />

in which were smaller than in the average annual rates ap<strong>pl</strong>ied<br />

to items in the income statement.<br />

On the assets side, loans and advances to customers grew by<br />

6 %. With an increase of € 5.1 bn, they accounted for most of<br />

the growth of total assets; 60 % of this amount came from<br />

the CEE business segment. Within total customer lendings,<br />

overdraft facilities (+ 46 %) and real estate financing (+19 %)<br />

recorded the highest growth rates (while term loans declined<br />

by 5 %). In line with this development, the strongest growth<br />

was seen in maturities up to 3 months and over 5 years. Loans<br />

and advances to customers (€ 86.4 bn) accounted for 56 % of<br />

total assets. The provisioning charge for loans and advances to<br />

customers was slightly reduced (– 3 %). At the end of 2005,<br />

loans and advances to, and <strong>pl</strong>acements with, banks (€ 26.3 bn)<br />

*) The balance sheet items described in this section exclude HVB S<strong>pl</strong>itska<br />

banka d.d., S<strong>pl</strong>it. As the Croatian banking supervisory authority rejected<br />

UniCredit’s indirect acquisition of a majority interest in HVB S<strong>pl</strong>itska banka<br />

on antitrust grounds, we intend to sell this bank. In the balance sheet at 31<br />

December 2005, HVB S<strong>pl</strong>itska banka was therefore classified as “held for<br />

sale” pursuant to IFRS 5 (see note 1).<br />

Changes in key balance sheet items<br />

Changes in € m (bars) and in %<br />

*) after loan loss provisions<br />

Change in<br />

total assets<br />

Assets<br />

Loans and advances<br />

to customers*)<br />

Loans and advances to,<br />

and <strong>pl</strong>acements with, banks*)<br />

Investments<br />

Trading assets<br />

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity<br />

Primary funds<br />

Amounts owed<br />

to banks<br />

Trading liabilities – 23.8%<br />

Provisions<br />

Shareholders' equity<br />

– 4.9%<br />

+4.9%<br />

+ 18.8%<br />

+9.0%<br />

+9.9%<br />

+ 6.7%<br />

+10.9%<br />

+ 8.7%<br />

– 4,000 – 2,000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000<br />

Decrease Increase<br />

Management Report of the Group 39<br />

+8.4%

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