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R_Bibb_Medical_Modelling_The_Application_of_Adv.pdf

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5.26 LOM TM model <strong>of</strong> a partial face.<br />

Table 5.8 <strong>Adv</strong>antages and disadvantages <strong>of</strong> LOM TM<br />

<strong>Adv</strong>antages Disadvantages<br />

Physical reproduction 95<br />

Relatively cheap machines Labour-intensive post processing<br />

Cheap materials High maintenance and set up time<br />

Clean safe materials Poor for thin walls and small features<br />

Good for large, thick, simple models Waste material removal<br />

cranial defect and the lack <strong>of</strong> undercuts and internal shape is readily apparent.<br />

Yet, it proves economical and rapid when forming simple, solid shapes<br />

and forms. <strong>The</strong> principal advantages <strong>of</strong> machining are its availability and<br />

versatility. A large number <strong>of</strong> machines exist from very cheap desktop<br />

routers to very large factory-based machine tools. Unlike most RP technologies,<br />

machining is not restricted to a limited range <strong>of</strong> materials. Almost<br />

any material can be machined ranging from the hardest metals to s<strong>of</strong>t<br />

foams. CNC allows machining to be carried out under computer control

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