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R_Bibb_Medical_Modelling_The_Application_of_Adv.pdf

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226 <strong>Medical</strong> modelling<br />

6.80 a = occlusal rest, b = polymeric retention frame, c = lingual bar,<br />

d = acrylic line, e = non-active clasp, f = guide plate.<br />

• Occlusal rests (a in Fig. 6.80) – a combination <strong>of</strong> two-dimensional<br />

drawing, three-dimensional creation and manipulation tools was used<br />

to create pieces <strong>of</strong> clay that were copied and located where required on<br />

the teeth.<br />

• Polymeric retention framework (b in Fig. 6.80), lingual bar (c in Fig.<br />

6.80), acrylic line (d in Fig. 6.80) and non-active clasps (e in Fig. 6.80) –<br />

the ‘draw’ tool was used locate curves directly onto the cast surface.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se formed the centre <strong>of</strong> the frameworks pr<strong>of</strong>i le (Fig. 6.81). <strong>The</strong><br />

‘groove’ tool was used to defi ne and create the exact oval and square<br />

sectional dimensions as clay.<br />

• Guide plates (f in Fig. 6.80) – Guide plates were created using the same<br />

method as relief creation. <strong>The</strong> ‘attract’ and ‘smudge’ tools were also<br />

used to build up plate areas and blend them onto the framework<br />

sections.<br />

• Finishing – ‘smooth’, ‘attract’ and ‘smudge’ tools were used to blend the<br />

components together. <strong>The</strong> ‘buck’ cast was removed, acting as a Boolean<br />

cutting tool to leave just the clay framework.<br />

• Active clasps – the clasps were designed in the same manner as the<br />

non-fl exible parts <strong>of</strong> the framework, but using the ‘buck’ cast with

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