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404 NOTES<br />

2. See Chapter 10, "<strong>The</strong> Innermost Essence," on Dzogchen. <strong>The</strong><br />

Dzogchen Tantras are the original teachings <strong>of</strong> Dzogchen compiled<br />

by the first human Dzogchen master, Garab Dorje.<br />

3. In Tibet masters did not make a show <strong>of</strong> their realization. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

may have had immense psychic powers, but nearly always they kept<br />

them to themselves. This is what our tradition recommends. True masters<br />

never, on any occasion, use their powers for self-aggr<strong>and</strong>izement.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y use them only when they know they will be <strong>of</strong> real benefit to<br />

others; or in special circumstances <strong>and</strong> a special environment, they may<br />

allow a few <strong>of</strong> their closest students to witness them.<br />

8. THIS LIFE: THE NATURAL BARDO<br />

1. Tulku Thondup, Buddha Mind (Ithaca, NY Snow Lion, 1989), 211.<br />

2. Kalu Rinpoche, Essence <strong>of</strong> the Dharma (Delhi, India: Tibet<br />

House), 206.<br />

3. From "<strong>The</strong> Marriage <strong>of</strong> Heaven <strong>and</strong> Hell," Blake: Complete Writings<br />

(Oxford <strong>and</strong> New York- OUP, 1972), 154.<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> three kayas are the three aspects <strong>of</strong> the true nature <strong>of</strong> mind<br />

described in Chapter 4: its empty essence, radiant nature, <strong>and</strong> allpervasive<br />

energy; see also Chapter 21, "<strong>The</strong> Universal Process."<br />

5. Shunryu Suzuki, Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind (New York: Weatherhill,<br />

1973), 21.<br />

9. THE SPIRITUAL PATH<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> Tantras are the teachings <strong>and</strong> writings that set out the practices<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vajrayana Buddhism, the stream <strong>of</strong> Buddhism prevalent in<br />

Tibet. <strong>The</strong> Tantric teachings are based on the principle <strong>of</strong> the transformation<br />

<strong>of</strong> impure vision into pure vision, through working with<br />

the body, energy, <strong>and</strong> mind. Tantric texts usually describe the m<strong>and</strong>ala<br />

<strong>and</strong> meditation practices associated with a particular enlightened<br />

being or deity. Although they are called Tantras, the Dzogchen<br />

Tantras are a specific category <strong>of</strong> the Dzogchen teachings, which are<br />

not based on transformation but on self-liberation (see Chapter 10,<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Innermost Essence").<br />

2. Dilgo Khyentse, <strong>The</strong> Wish-Fulfilling Jewel: <strong>The</strong> Practice <strong>of</strong> Guru<br />

Yoga According to the Longchen Nyingthig Tradition (London <strong>and</strong> Boston:<br />

Shambhala, 1988), 51.<br />

3. A dakini is a female embodiment <strong>of</strong> enlightened energy.<br />

4. A stupa is a three-dimensional construction symbolizing the<br />

mind <strong>of</strong> the buddhas. It <strong>of</strong>ten contains the relics <strong>of</strong> great masters.<br />

5. Dilgo Khyentse, <strong>The</strong> Wish-Fulfilling Jewel, 11. This quotation contains<br />

many traditional elements, <strong>and</strong> a similar praise <strong>of</strong> the master is<br />

found in the writings <strong>of</strong> Patrul Rinpoche.<br />

6. Matthew 7:7.<br />

7. Dilgo Khyentse, <strong>The</strong> Wish-Fulfilling Jewel, 3.

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