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Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

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STATUS OF OIL SANDS PROJECTS (Underline denotes changes since June 1994)<br />

R&D PROJECTS (Continued)<br />

- EYEHILL IN SITU COMBUSTION PROJECT Canadian<br />

pany Ltd. (T-390)<br />

Occidental Petroleum, Ltd., C.S. Resources Ltd. and Murphy Oil Com<br />

The experimental pilot is located in the Eyehill field, Cummings Pool, at Section 16-40-28-W3 in Saskatchewan six miles north<br />

of Macklin. The pilot consists of nine five spot patterns with 9 air injection wells, 24 producers, 3 temperature observation<br />

wells, and one pressure observation well. Infill of one of the patterns to a nine-spot was completed September 1, 1984. Five of<br />

the original primary wells that are located within the project area were placed on production during 1984. The pilot covers 180<br />

acres. Ignition of the nine injection wells was completed in February 1982. The pilot is fully on stream. Partial funding for this<br />

project was provided by the Canada-Saskatchewan Heavy Oil Agreement Fund. The pilot was given the New Oil Reference<br />

Price as of April 1, 1982.<br />

The pilot has 40 feet of pay with most of the project area pay underlain by water. Reservoir depth is 2,450 feet. Oil gravity is<br />

14.3 degrees API, viscosity 2,750 Cp at 70 degrees F, porosity 34 percent, and permeability 6,000 md.<br />

Cumulative production reached one million barrels in 1988. This represents about 6 percent of the oil originally in place in the<br />

project area. Another four million barrels is expected to be recovered in the project's remaining 10 years of life after 1988.<br />

Production in 1990 continued at 500 barrels per day. The air compressors supplying combustion air were shut-in in June 1990.<br />

Three horizontal wells were drilled in 1992, with one inside the fireflood boundaries. Production from the project peaked at<br />

1,300 barrels per day. One additional horizontal well was drilled in 1993 and two more in 1994 to maintain production levels.<br />

Project Cost: $15.2 million<br />

- FORT KENT THERMAL PROJECT Bow<br />

River Pipelines Ltd. (T^00)<br />

Canadian Worldwide Energy Ltd. and Suncor, Inc. began development of a heavy oil deposit on a 5.960 acre lease in the Fort<br />

Kent area of Alberta in 1978. This oil has an average gravity of 12.5 degrees API, and a sulfur content of 3.5 percent. The<br />

project consisted of 126 wells utilizing huff and puff, with steamdrive as an additional recovery mechanism. The first<br />

steamdrive pattern was commenced in 1980. with additional patterns converted from 1984 through 1986. In 1988. the project<br />

was suspended.<br />

At the time of suspension, the project was averaging 1.600 barrels of oil per day from 59 wells.<br />

In 1989. Bow River Pipelines acquired the interests of both Canadian Worldwide and Suncor and combined the project with an<br />

adjacent thermal operation. Currently, there are 24 operating wells producing 375 barrels of oil per day. The project continues<br />

to operate as a huff and puff and steamdrive process. Ultimate recoveries are expected to reach 18 percent by huff and puff<br />

and 24 percent with steamdrive.<br />

In 1993. Bow River drilled a horizontal well within an area that had been cyclically steamed in an effort to increase recoveries<br />

beyond 35 percent.<br />

Project Cost: Unknown<br />

FROG LAKE PILOT PROJECT-Texaco Canada Petroleum (T-405)<br />

The Frog Lake Lease is located about 50 miles northwest of Lloydminster, Alberta in the southeastern portion of the Cold<br />

Lake Oil Sands deposit. The lease contains a number of heavy oil producing horizons, but primary production rates are<br />

generally restricted to less than 5 cubic meters per day per well due in large part to the high viscosity of the oil.<br />

During the 1960s steam stimulation treatments were carried out on several wells on the Frog<br />

Lake lease but based on these<br />

tests it was concluded that conventional thermal recovery methods using steam are hampered by the thermal inefficiency as<br />

sociated with the thin sands.<br />

In 1991 Texaco began preparing to apply electromagnetic heating to stimulate three Lower Waseca wells at Frog Lake. The<br />

wells were placed on production in late November 1990 and electromagnetic heating was scheduled to commence by mid-1991.<br />

Upon completion of the tests in 1993 it is expected there will be sufficient data available to develop reliable economics for a<br />

commercial project. A reservoir simulator will be used to history-match test results and make predictions of production rates<br />

and ultimate recovery for various well patterns and spacing.<br />

3-46<br />

SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995

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