Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
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STATUS OF COAL PROJECTS (Underline denotes changes since June 1994)<br />
COMMERCIAL AND R&D PROJECTS (Continued)<br />
In this application, the Destec Syngas Process and the associated process units have been optimized for the production of syn<br />
thetic gas for use as a combustion gas turbine fuel. The project received a price guarantee from the United States Synthetic<br />
Fuels Corporation (now the Treasury Department) which is subject to the amount of gas produced by the project. The amount<br />
of the price guarantee is based on the market price of the natural gas and the production of the project. Maximum amount of<br />
the guarantee is $620 million.<br />
A 30-kilowatt carbonate fuel cell pilot plant has been tested successfully at the Destec site, and has achieved 2.000 hours of<br />
operation during endurance tests on syngas produced at Destec's coal gasification plant.<br />
Project Cost: $72.8 million<br />
DUNN - NOKOTA METHANOL PROJECT The<br />
Nokota Company (C-215)<br />
The Nokota Company is the sponsor of the Dunn-Nokota Methanol Project, Dunn County, North Dakota. Nokota plans to<br />
convert a portion of its coal reserves in Dunn County, via coal gasification, into methanol and other marketable products, in<br />
cluding carbon dioxide for enhanced oil recovery in the Williston and Powder River Basins. $20 million has been spent, and<br />
12 years have been invested in site and feasibility studies. After thorough public and regulatory review by the state of North<br />
Dakota, air quality and conditional water use permits have been approved. The Bureau of Reclamation released the final En<br />
vironmental Statement on February 26, 1988.<br />
In terms of the value of the products produced, the Dunn-Nokota project is equivalent to an 800 million barrel proven oil<br />
reserve. In addition, the carbon dioxide product from the plant can be used to recover substantially more crude oil from oil<br />
fields in North Dakota, Montana, and Wyoming through carbon dioxide injection and crude oil displacement.<br />
The Dunn-Nokota plant is designed to use the best available environmental control technology. At full capacity, the plant will<br />
use the coal under approximately 390 acres of land (about 14.7 million tons) each year. Under North Dakota law, this land is<br />
required to be reclaimed and returned to equal or better productivity following mining. Nokota plans to work with closely lo<br />
cal community leaders, informing them of the types and timing of socioeconomic impact associated with this project.<br />
Dunn-Nokota would produce approximately 81,000 barrels of chemical grade methanol, 2,400 barrels of gasoline blending stock<br />
(naphtha) and 300 million standard cubic feet of pipeline quality, compressed carbon dioxide per day from 40,000 tons of lig<br />
nite (Beulah-Zap bed).<br />
Additional market studies will determine if methanol production will be reduced and gasoline or substitute natural gas<br />
coproduced.<br />
product Existing pipelines and rail facilities are available to provide access to eastern markets for the project's output. Access<br />
to western markets for methanol through a new dedicated pipeline to Bellingham, Washington, is also feasible if West Coast<br />
market demand warrants.<br />
Construction employment during the six year construction period will average approximately 3,200 jobs per year. When com<br />
plete and in commercial operation, employment would be about 1,600 personnel at the plant and 500 personnel in the adjacent<br />
coal mine.<br />
Nokota's schedule for the project is subject to receipt of all permits, approvals, and certifications required from federal, state,<br />
and local authorities and upon appropriate market conditions for methanol and other products from the proposed facility.<br />
Project Cost: $2.6 billion (Phase I and II)<br />
$0.2 billion (C02 compression)<br />
$0.1 billion (Pipeline interconnection)<br />
$0.4 billion (Mine)<br />
-<br />
ELSAM GASIFICATION COMBINED CYCLE PROJECT Elsam<br />
(C-218)<br />
Elsam, the Danish utility for the western part of Denmark is now working on two new 400-megawatt units, with 285 bar live steam<br />
pressure and a live-steam, reheat, and double reheat of 580C.<br />
4-56<br />
SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995