Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository
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NATURAL GAS<br />
The South African Parliamentary Joint Committee<br />
of Public Accounts Is said to be considering<br />
several possibilities including pressuring existing<br />
wells and drawing gas from satellite wells.<br />
####<br />
CORPORATIONS<br />
RENTECH RAISES MONEY TO HELP<br />
DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS<br />
Rentech Inc. of Denver, Colorado raised about<br />
$1 .3 million in a public stock offering in Septem<br />
ber. The money will enable the company to fur<br />
ther its commercialization of the Synhytech<br />
process for converting synthesis gas to diesel<br />
fuel and waxes.<br />
Rentech has a project in Henan Province of<br />
China under way to convert low-grade coal gas<br />
into town gas, a cheaper alternative to heat build<br />
ings in several cities.<br />
Two other projects are slated for the states of<br />
Gujarat and Arunachal Pradesh in India.<br />
In the past 11 years, the company has lost<br />
$3.4 million as it developed and finally brought<br />
the technology, a variation on Fischer-Tropsch<br />
Chemistry, to market.<br />
For the Chinese project at Yima City, Lurgi<br />
Australia is providing<br />
tion and gas purification technology,<br />
the fixed-bed coal gasifica<br />
which con<br />
verts the coal into synthesis gas. Some of that<br />
gas will be sent to a byproducts plant, where<br />
Rentech-developed technology will convert It into<br />
naphtha, waxes and diesel fuel.<br />
Rentech is part-owned by an Australia engineer<br />
ing consultant group. CMPS&F, which has<br />
teamed with another Australian company, Energy<br />
Equipment, to build the facility in Yima City under<br />
an A$90 million contract.<br />
####<br />
5-4<br />
GOVERNMENT<br />
NEW ZEALAND REFORMS AFFECT SYNFUEL<br />
PLANT<br />
A September article in the Qji & &S Journal<br />
(O&GJ) notes that, on the 25th anniversary of the<br />
discovery of its key source of hydrocarbon<br />
production, offshore super-giant Maui<br />
gas/condensate field, New Zealand faces some<br />
critical choices in its energy future.<br />
Maui, which supplies about 32 percent of New<br />
Zealand's primary energy demand, is expected<br />
to enter into decline after the turn of the century.<br />
Discovered in 1969, Maui reserves then were es<br />
timated at 5 trillion cubic feet of gas and<br />
130 million barrels of condensate.<br />
The field accommodates three-fourths of New<br />
Zealand's natural gas demand. Its production<br />
not only provides most of the natural gas con<br />
sumed in the residential sector, it also feeds the<br />
Motonui methanol-to-gasoline synfuels plant and<br />
several petrochemical plants as well as two<br />
electrical powerplants.<br />
According to O&GJ the New Zealand Govern<br />
ment has undergone a dramatic turnaround in its<br />
approach to energy policy.<br />
When oil import dependence became a concern<br />
in the early 1970s, the New Zealand Government<br />
intervened to make Maui the cornerstone of ef<br />
forts to minimize dependence on foreign oil by<br />
converting Maui gas to gasoline and creating a<br />
new petroleum product export industry.<br />
The country almost doubled total energy self-<br />
sufficiency to 81 percent during 1975-1990 and<br />
increased liquid fuels self-sufficiency from<br />
4 percent in 1 975 to 51 percent in 1 990.<br />
With Maui decline looming and a dearth of ex<br />
ploration activity, the New Zealand Government<br />
recently implemented steps designed to spark in<br />
terest in oil and gas drilling by foreign com<br />
panies.<br />
THE SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995