02.03.2013 Views

Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

PROJECT ACTIVITIES<br />

SHELL MDS PRODUCT QUALITIES EXCEED<br />

EXPECTATIONS<br />

The 12,500 barrel per day Middle Distillate Syn<br />

thesis (MDS) plant at Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia<br />

has been in operation for over a year. According<br />

to T. van Herwijnen of Shell MDS (Malaysia) Sdn<br />

Bhd, speaking at a liquefied natural gas con<br />

ference in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in October,<br />

the project startup proved to be slow. Only after<br />

1 year, did plant output approach design<br />

capacity. The problems that had to be resolved<br />

ranged from the interference of lightning strikes<br />

on the electronic safeguarding systems to<br />

development problems which were connected<br />

with first-of-its-kind applications. The latter ap<br />

plied not so much to the new technology itself<br />

but to other units in the plant like the conven<br />

tional air separation plant which is the world's<br />

largest at 2,500 tons per day oxygen.<br />

NATURAL GAS<br />

TABLE 1<br />

Shell MDS Products<br />

By their nature, products from carbon monoxide<br />

and hydrogen are extremely clean. They are al<br />

most completely paraffinic and contain few con<br />

taminants such as sulfur or nitrogen. In fact, in<br />

dustrial analytical methods established for such<br />

contaminants in refined crude oil-derived<br />

products have lower cut-off levels for their<br />

measurement ranges that are higher than the<br />

levels of such impurities in the MDS products.<br />

The quality<br />

MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUEL PROPERTIES<br />

of the products from the commercial<br />

plant is equal to and in several respects better<br />

than predicted on the basis of the pilot plant<br />

tests. Table 1 shows some properties for the<br />

middle distillate fuels. Given their exceptional<br />

quality, they are ideal, high-value blending com<br />

ponents for upgrading traditional products to<br />

meet high product quality standards. At<br />

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!