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Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

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STATUS OF OIL SANDS PROJECTS (Underline denotes changes since June 1994)<br />

R&D PROJECTS (Continued)<br />

- GLISP PROJECT Amoco<br />

Canada Petroleum Company Ltd. (14.29 percent) and AOSTRA (85.71 percent) (T-420)<br />

The Gregoire Lake In-Situ Steam Pilot (GLISP) was an experimental steam pilot located at Section Z-86-7W. Phase B opera<br />

tions were terminated in July 1991 due to financial limitations. Petro-Canada had participated in Phase A of the project, but<br />

declined to participate in Phase B which was initiated in 1990. The lease is shared jointly by Amoco and Petro-Canada.<br />

Amoco is the operator.<br />

The GLISP production pattern consisted of a four spot geometry with an enclosed area of 0.28 hectacres (0.68 acres). The<br />

process tested the use of steam and steam additives in the recovery of high viscous bitumen (1x10 million eP at virgin reservoir<br />

temperature). Special fracturing techniques were tested. Three temperature observation wells and seismic methods were used<br />

to monitor the in-situ process.<br />

The project began operation in September 1985. Steaming operations were initiated in October 1986 to heat the production<br />

wellbores. A production cycle was initiated in January 1987 and steam foam flooding began in October 1988. Foam injection<br />

was terminated in February 1991. Steam diversion using low temperature oxidation was tested between April and July 1991.<br />

Operations at GLISP were suspended July 18, 1991.<br />

Project Cost: $26 million (Canadian)<br />

- HANGINGSTONE PROJECT Petro-Canada,<br />

Limited (T-430)<br />

Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd., Imperial Oil Ltd. and Japan Canada Oil Sands<br />

Construction of a 13 well cyclic steam pilot with 4 observation wells was completed and operation began on May 1, 1990. On<br />

September 4, 1990, Petro-Canada announced the official opening of the Hangingstone Steam Pilot Plant.<br />

The production performance of the first two cycles was said to be below expectations because of severe steam override. Cold<br />

bitumen influx into the wellbore also caused severe rodfall problems and pump seizure. In May 1992, Petro-Canada, Canadian<br />

Occidental and Imperial Oil withdrew from further testing of the Cyclic Steam Simulation (CSS) process at Hangingstone.<br />

Japan Canada Oil Sands Limited (JACOS) assumed the piloting with Petro-Canada contract operating for JACOS.<br />

Some of the pilot wells are now in their fourth production cycle.<br />

Further testing of other in situ recovery processes by JACOS, alone or with jointly other Hangingstone owners, is possible fol<br />

lowing the current CSS test.<br />

The Group owns 34 leases in the Athabasca oil sands, covering 500,000 hectares. Most of the bitumen is found between 200<br />

and 500 meters below the surface, with total oil in place estimated at 24 billion cubic meters.<br />

The Hangingstone operations are expected to continue until the end of 1994. According to JACOS, total expenditures will<br />

reach $160 million by 1994. Expansion to an enlarged pilot operation or a semi-commercial demonstration project could result<br />

if the current project is deemed successful. The independent test phase by JACOS at Hangingstone completed operations<br />

November 30. 1994. The project is suspended until further notice.<br />

- IMPERIAL COLD LAKE PILOT PROJECTS Imperial<br />

Oil Resources Limited. (T^35)<br />

Imperial operates two steam based in situ recovery projects, the May-Ethel and Leming pilot plants, using steam stimulation in<br />

the Cold Lake Deposit of Alberta. Tests have been conducted since 1964 at the May-Ethel pilot site in 27-64-3W4 on Lease<br />

No. 40. Imperial has sold data from these tests to several companies. The Leming pilot is located in Sections 4 through 8-65-<br />

3W4. The Leming pilot uses several different patterns and processes to test future recovery potential. Imperial expanded its<br />

Leming field and plant facilities in 1980 to increase the capacity to 14,000 barrels per day at a cost $60 million. A further ex<br />

pansion, costing $40 million, debottlenecked the existing facilities and increased the capacity to 16,000 barrels per day. By 1986.<br />

the pilots had 500 wells. operating Approved capacity for all pilot projects is 3,100 cubic meters (about 19,500 barrels) per day<br />

of bitumen.<br />

The pilots have been used for testing a variety of recovery, production and facilities technologies.<br />

They continue to serve as a testing area for optimizing the parameters of cyclic steam stimulation as well as on follow-up<br />

recovery methods, such as steam displacement and horizontal wells.<br />

(Also see Cold Lake in commercial projects listing)<br />

Project Cost: $260 million<br />

3-47<br />

SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995

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