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Ikelic - Alliance Digital Repository

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COAL<br />

a request for Expressions of Interest in Commer<br />

cial Clean Coal Technology Projects in Foreign<br />

Countries in accordance with the guidance<br />

provided by the Congress. DOE is directed to<br />

make the international dissemination of Clean<br />

Coal Technologies (CCTs) an integral part of its<br />

policy<br />

to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in<br />

developing countries. Accordingly, DOE is re<br />

quired to solicit Statements of Interest in commer<br />

cial projects employing CCTs in countries<br />

projected to have significant growth in<br />

greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

Additionally, DOE must submit to the Congress,<br />

by April 15, 1995, a report that analyzes the infor<br />

mation contained in the Statements of Interest,<br />

and that identifies the extent to which various<br />

types of federal incentives would accelerate the<br />

commercial availability of these technologies in<br />

an international context.<br />

The deadline for receipt of submittals was<br />

January 13, 1995.<br />

Potential respondents were advised that DOE<br />

has no monies or wherewithal to fund, or to other<br />

wise provide any incentive in support of, any of<br />

the projects that may be proposed; does not an<br />

ticipate endorsing or supporting any proposals<br />

pursuant to this Announcement; and cannot reim<br />

burse submitters for any expenses they may in<br />

cur in responding to this Announcement. This<br />

solicitation is being conducted, as requested by<br />

the Congressional guidance, so that Congress<br />

may<br />

have the information it requires in order to<br />

consider the technical, economic, and environ<br />

mental aspects of various incentives to support<br />

international CCTs, and their merits for potential<br />

future support.<br />

The Future of DOE's CCT Program<br />

With the announcement of the results of the fifth<br />

competitive CCT solicitation in May 1993, the<br />

goals of the CCT Program as originally envi<br />

4-21<br />

sioned by the U.S. and Canadian "Special En<br />

voys on Acid Rain"<br />

have been largely met, as in<br />

novative pollution control technologies are begin<br />

ning to move into the marketplace. By the<br />

completion of the fifth "round,"<br />

the Program will<br />

have laid the basis for a new generation of ad<br />

vanced industrial and electric power tech<br />

nologies. In the course of evaluating future<br />

prospects for DOE's CCT Program, in its<br />

May 1994 report to the Congress entitled, "CCT<br />

Program:<br />

Mission,"<br />

Completing the DOE found<br />

that "an expansion of the current demonstration<br />

program in the form of an additional round of<br />

completion is not<br />

recommended."<br />

However, the<br />

report conjectured a likelihood that, by virtue of<br />

possible termination of one or two CCT projects<br />

prior to completion, "$150 million would be avail<br />

able both to fund new initiatives and provide<br />

program direction in the out<br />

years."<br />

Thus, DOE<br />

recommended "that Congress initially establish<br />

Program."<br />

an International Technology Transfer<br />

In its Fiscal Year 1995 Congressional Budget Re<br />

quest for the CCT Program, DOE proposed a<br />

new initiative for CCTs that would substantially<br />

reduce environmental pollutants, including<br />

greenhouse gases, in developing countries or<br />

countries with economies in transition. The ob<br />

jective of the program is to increase trade ex<br />

ports and U.S. jobs by increasing the market<br />

share for U.S. energy and environmental technol<br />

ogy services in developing countries and to im<br />

prove environmental performance of existing and<br />

new power generating facilities in these<br />

countries. The Program would finance a portion<br />

of the differential cost (when compared to con<br />

ventional technology currently<br />

used in the host<br />

country) of using high efficiency and environmen<br />

tally sound U.S. technology<br />

in two "showcase"<br />

projects-one in China, another in Eastern<br />

Europe-for the generation of power from new<br />

facilities or the improvement of performance of<br />

existing facilities.<br />

####<br />

THE SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995

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