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STATUS OF OIL SANDS PROJECTS (Underline denotes changes since June 1994)<br />

R&D PROJECTS (Continued)<br />

In the HASDrive process, a horizontal wellbore is drilled into the oil sands formation. Steam is circulated in the cased<br />

wellbore thereby transferring heat into the oil sand. Two vertical injection wells are used to inject steam into the formation at<br />

points along the heated horizontal channel (annulus), driving the heated bitumen toward a production well placed between the<br />

injection wells.<br />

The pilot includes two steam injection wells, one producing well, one horizontal HASDrive well, six temperature observation<br />

wells and four crosshole seismic wells.<br />

Operations commenced November 1, 1991 with steam circulation in the horizontal well. Steam injection and production were<br />

both under way by March 1992. The project operations were suspended in March 1993.<br />

Project Cost: $12.7 million<br />

- TACIUK PROCESSOR PILOT Alberta<br />

Department of Energy and The UMA Group Ltd. (T-610)<br />

UMATAC Industrial Processes (UMATAC) of Calgary, Canada developed the AOSTRA Taciuk Process (ATP) technology<br />

which is a patented, unique, thermal desorption system for separating and extracting water and organics from host solids. It<br />

was developed as a dry, thermal process to produce oil from natural resource oil sands and oil shales.<br />

The technology is owned by the Alberta Department of Energy. Oil Sands and Research Division (OSRD. formerly<br />

AOSTRA). which funded the development since 1977, investing approximately $25 million. UMATAC is the developer and<br />

supplier, and also the licensee for use of the ATP System in waste treatment applications.<br />

In 1992. AOSTRA convened an oil industry Task Force to re-assess the ATP for commercial production of oil from Alberta oil<br />

sand. The study included demonstration operation of a new, 5 tph portable capacity ATP plant operated by UMATAC in Cal<br />

gary. Successful conclusions will lead to consideration of a large scale demonstration ATP plant installation in the Fort<br />

McMurray oil sands area of Alberta.<br />

UMATAC has completed preliminary design of a 250 tph capacity ATP Processor and associated plant for an oil shale<br />

development project in Australia. Study and development of the ATP for this project included pilot scale testing of a 2,000<br />

tonne bulk sample of oil shale shipped from Australia to the ATP pilot plant in Calgary. Testing was completed in 1987.<br />

The ATP is also suited for use in treating contaminated soils, sludges and wastes in environmental remediation work. Typical<br />

applications are:<br />

Cleaning and recovering oil from wastes produced in oil field production and operations of oil refineries and<br />

petrochemical plants;<br />

Clean up of soils or other materials which are contaminated with PCBs or other heavy organic compounds, such<br />

as coal tars and industrial chemicals.<br />

Organics and water are separated by anaerobic thermal desorption as vapors which are condensed to liquids in a second step of the<br />

system. The oil fraction is potentially recyclable, depending on the type of contaminant.<br />

UMATAC supplies the ATP technology under license for use in waste treatment and also manufactures and supplies the ATP<br />

plant equipment. The ATP has been used commercially on soils remediation in the United States since 1990 by the U.S. licensee,<br />

SoilTech ATP Systems, Inc. A 10 tph capacity plant has successfully completed PCB clean up of four Superfund sites.<br />

Project Cost To Date: C$25 million (ADOE-OSRD^<br />

TANGLEFLAGS NORTH -<br />

Sceptre<br />

Resources Limited and Murphy Oil Canada Ltd. (T-620)<br />

The project, located some 35 kilometers northeast of Lloydminster, Saskatchewan, near Paradise Hill, involves the first horizontal<br />

heavy oil well in Saskatchewan. Production from horizontal oil wells is expected to dramatically improve the recovery of heavy oil<br />

in the Lloydminster region.<br />

The Tangleflags North Pilot Project is employing drilling methods similar to those used by Esso Resources Canada Ltd. in the Nor<br />

man Wells oil field of the Northwest Territories and at Cold Lake, Alberta. The combination of the 500-meter horizontal produc<br />

tion well and steamflood technology is expected to increase recovery at the Tangleflags North Pilot Project from less than one per<br />

cent of the oil in place to up to 50 percent.<br />

The governments of Canada and Saskatchewan provided $3.8 million in under funding the terms of the Canada-Saskatchewan<br />

Heavy Oil Fossil Fuels Research Program.<br />

3-52<br />

SYNTHETIC FUELS REPORT, JANUARY 1995

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