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Transportation energy data book: edition 23 - Oak Ridge National ...

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GLOSSARY<br />

Acceleration power - Measured in kilowatts. Pulse power obtainable from a battery used to<br />

accelerate a vehicle. This is based on a constant current pulse for 30 seconds at no less than<br />

2/3 of the maximum open-circuit-voltage, at 80% depth-of-discharge relative to the battery's<br />

rated capacity and at 20 " C ambient temperature.<br />

Air Carrier - The commercial system of air transportation consisting of certificated air carriers, air<br />

taxis (including commuters), supplemental air carriers, commercial operators of large<br />

aircraft, and air travel clubs.<br />

Certificated route air carrier: An air carrier holding a Certificate of Public Convenience<br />

and Necessity issued by the Department of <strong>Transportation</strong> to conduct scheduled interstate<br />

services. Nonscheduled or charter operations may also be conducted by these carriers.<br />

These carriers operate large aircraft (30 seats or more, or a maximum payload capacity of<br />

7,500 pounds or more) in accordance with Federal Aviation Regulation part 121.<br />

Domestic air operator: Commercial air transportation within and between the 50 States and<br />

the District of Columbia. Includes operations of certificated route air carriers, Pan<br />

American, local service, helicopter, intra-Alaska, intra-Hawaii, all-cargo carriers and other<br />

carriers. Also included are transborder operations conducted on the domestic route segments<br />

of U.S. air carriers. Domestic operators are classified based on their operating revenue as<br />

follows:<br />

Majors - over $1 billion<br />

<strong>National</strong>s - $100-1,000 million<br />

Large Regionals - $10-99.9 million<br />

Medium Regionals - $0-9.99 million<br />

International air operator: Commercial air transportation outside the territory of the<br />

United States, including operations between the U.S. and foreign countries and between the<br />

U.S. and its territories and possessions.<br />

Supplemental air carrier: A class of air carriers which hold certificates authorizing them<br />

to perform passenger and cargo charter services supplementing the scheduled service of the<br />

certificated route air carriers. Supplemental air carriers are often referred to as nonscheduled<br />

air carriers or "nonskeds."<br />

TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION <strong>23</strong>—2003<br />

G–1

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