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The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations Preface

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Under each author, quotations are arranged by the alphabetical order <strong>of</strong> the titles <strong>of</strong> the works<br />

from which they come, even if those works were not written by the person who is being quoted.<br />

Poems are usually cited from the first book in which they appeared.<br />

<strong>Quotations</strong> by foreign authors are, where possible, given in the original language and also in an<br />

English translation.<br />

A reference is given after each quotation to its original source or to an authoritative record <strong>of</strong><br />

its use. <strong>The</strong> reference usually consists <strong>of</strong> either (a) a book-title with its date <strong>of</strong> publication and a<br />

reference to where the quotation occurs in the book; or (b) the title <strong>of</strong> a newspaper or magazine<br />

with its date <strong>of</strong> publication. <strong>The</strong> reference is preceded by “In” if the quotation comes from a<br />

secondary source: for example if a writer is quoted by another author in a newspaper article, or if<br />

a book refers to a saying but does not indicate where or when it was made.<br />

HOW TO.2 Examples<br />

Here are some typical entries, with notes to clarify the meaning <strong>of</strong> each part.<br />

Charlie Chaplin (Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin) 1889-1977<br />

All I need to make a comedy is a park, a policeman and a pretty girl.<br />

‘My Autobiography’ (1964) ch. 10<br />

Charlie Chaplin is the name by which this person is best known but Sir Charles Spencer<br />

Chaplin is the name which would appear in reference books such as Who’s Who. Charlie Chaplin<br />

was born in 1889 and died in 1977. <strong>The</strong> quotation comes from the tenth chapter <strong>of</strong> Chaplin’s<br />

autobiography, which was published in 1964.<br />

Martin Luther King 1929-1968<br />

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.<br />

Letter from Birmingham Jail, Alabama, 16 Apr. 1963, in ‘Atlantic Monthly’ Aug. 1963, p. 78<br />

Martin Luther King wrote these words in a letter that he sent from Birmingham Jail on 16<br />

April 1963. <strong>The</strong> letter was published later that year on page 78 <strong>of</strong> the August issue <strong>of</strong> the Atlanta<br />

Monthly.<br />

Dorothy Parker 1893-1967<br />

One more drink and I’d have been under the host.<br />

In Howard Teichmann ‘George S. Kaufman’ (1972) p. 68<br />

Dorothy Parker must have said this before she died in 1967 but the earliest reliable source we<br />

can find is a 1972 book by Howard Teichmann. “In” signals the fact that the quotation is cited<br />

from a secondary source.<br />

HOW TO.3 Index<br />

If you remember part <strong>of</strong> a quotation and want to know the rest <strong>of</strong> it, or who said it, you can<br />

trace it by means <strong>of</strong> the index (1). <strong>The</strong> index lists the most significant words from each quotation.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se keywords are listed alphabetically in the index, each with a section <strong>of</strong> the text to show the

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