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The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations Preface

The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations Preface

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10.60 Juvenal A.D. c.60-c.130<br />

Difficile est saturam non scribere.<br />

It’s hard not to write satire.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 1, l. 30<br />

Probitas laudatur et alget.<br />

Honesty is praised and left to shiver.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 1, l. 74 (translation by G. G. Ramsay)<br />

Si natura negat, facit indignatio versum.<br />

Even if nature says no, indignation makes me write verse.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 1, l. 79<br />

Quidquid agunt homines, votum timor ira voluptas<br />

Gaudia discursus nostri farrago libelli est.<br />

Everything mankind does, their hope, fear, rage, pleasure, joys, business, are the hotch-potch<br />

<strong>of</strong> my little book.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 1, l. 85<br />

Quis tulerit Gracchos de seditione querentes?<br />

Who would put up with the Gracchi complaining about subversion?<br />

‘Satires’ no. 2, l. 24<br />

Nemo repente fuit turpissimus.<br />

No one ever suddenly became depraved.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 2, l. 83<br />

Iam pridem Syrus in Tiberim defluxit Orontes<br />

Et linguam et mores.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Syrian Orontes has now for long been pouring into the Tiber, with its own language and<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> behaving.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 3, l. 62<br />

Grammaticus, rhetor, geometres, pictor, aliptes,<br />

Augur, schoenobates, medicus, magus, omnia novit<br />

Graeculus esuriens: in caelum iusseris ibit.<br />

Scholar, public speaker, geometrician, painter, physical training instructor, diviner <strong>of</strong> the<br />

future, rope-dancer, doctor, magician, the hungry little Greek can do everything: send him to—<br />

heaven (and he’ll go there).<br />

‘Satires’ no. 3, l. 76<br />

Nil habet infelix paupertas durius in se<br />

Quam quod ridiculos homines facit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> misfortunes <strong>of</strong> poverty carry with them nothing harder to bear than that it exposes men to<br />

ridicule.<br />

‘Satires’ no. 3, l. 152

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