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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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Metal<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

IE<br />

IE<br />

M<br />

JE<br />

M<br />

Size Weight<br />

H<br />

4i<br />

*2<br />

5+<br />

4A<br />

ASIATIC GREECE. 65<br />

Caracalla.<br />

ANTONI Head <strong>of</strong> Caracalla to r. R. COL. HEL. Veiled and turreted<br />

female head to I. ; on shoulder, palm branch and cornucopise.<br />

AN Bust <strong>of</strong> Caracalla to<br />

eagles in a wreath.<br />

r. B. COL. HEL. between two legionary<br />

Geta.<br />

GETA CAESAR. Bust <strong>of</strong> Geta to r. R. COL. HEL. Veiled and turreted female<br />

head to I. ; behind, palm branch and cornucopise.<br />

S. GETA . Head <strong>of</strong> Geta to r. ft. COL.<br />

eagles in a wreath.<br />

HEL. between two legionary<br />

HERACLEIA Bithynia.<br />

Note.— This city preserves its ancient name and more than its ancient importance relatively to the<br />

other principal sites on the southern shore <strong>of</strong> the Euxine. It was a colony <strong>of</strong> Megara and Tanagra,<br />

whence the Doric HPAKAEQTAN on some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>coins</strong>, and HPAKAHAC for HPAKAEIA2 as late<br />

as Geta. The tyrants <strong>of</strong> Heracleia were, 1, Clearchus, who began to reign B.C. 364 ; 2, Satyrus ;<br />

3, the brothers Tiraotheus and Dionysius, sons <strong>of</strong> Clearchus, jointly ; 4, Dionysius alone ; 5, his<br />

widow, Amastria, niece <strong>of</strong> Darius Codomannus. Of the three last dynasts <strong>coins</strong> are extant.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Bacchus to I. ; behind it, thyrsus, ft. TIMO0EOY AI0NY2I0Y, Hercules<br />

to I., raising trophy. Electrotype.<br />

Geta.<br />

Cen. rCTAC K. Head <strong>of</strong> Geta to r. R. HPAKAHAC eN HONTO. Naked<br />

male figure, adv. ; in right hand, patera ; in left hand, ears <strong>of</strong> corn.<br />

AHMOO. Beardless head to r,<br />

cumbent to I.<br />

Another.<br />

HERACLEIA Carije.<br />

ft. HPAKAeaxaN TIM6AHC. Eiver-god re-<br />

Note.—The Timeles proves these <strong>coins</strong> to have been <strong>of</strong> the Carian Heracleia, the same river<br />

having flowed through Aphrodisias (Ionian Antiquities, iii. c. 2). The <strong>coins</strong> may lead perhaps to a<br />

<strong>of</strong> the exact site <strong>of</strong> this Heracleia.<br />

knowledge<br />

Note,— Huins <strong>of</strong><br />

HERACLEIA lonife.<br />

this city, more anciently called Latmus, still exist at the foot <strong>of</strong> the mountain <strong>of</strong><br />

that name, and on the eastern side <strong>of</strong> the lake which was formerly the Adrfiiicog KoXttoc, but has<br />

been separated from the sea by the new land formed by the alluvion <strong>of</strong> the Mseander. Chandler has<br />

described these ruins, which he mistook for those <strong>of</strong> Myus. Vide also Ionian Antiquities, i. pi. 33.<br />

The tetradrachmon <strong>of</strong> this city, coeval <strong>with</strong> similar <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Smyrna, Cyme, Myrina, is alone sufficient<br />

to prove its importance about the fourth century b.c. See the engraving, Mionnet, sup. vi.<br />

p. 224.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Pallas to r, ft. HPAKAEflTflN. Bow in its case ; club ; all in wreath <strong>of</strong><br />

olive.<br />

Augustus.<br />

CeBACTOC. Head <strong>of</strong> Augustus to r. ft. HPAKAEilTliN. Hercules naked,<br />

standing to I. ; right hand extended ; in left hand, club.<br />

HERMOCAPELIA Lydite.<br />

0€ON CYNKAHTON, Youthful head (Senate <strong>of</strong> Rome)<br />

to r.<br />

TilN. Female head <strong>with</strong> modius to r. : in field to r., mon.<br />

ft.<br />

50.<br />

ePMOKAHHAI-

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