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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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Metal Size Weight<br />

M H<br />

M 6<br />

M<br />

JS.<br />

M 2<br />

ASIA. 75<br />

Geta CcBsar.<br />

cenriMI. reiAC KAIC. Head <strong>of</strong> Geta to r. R. Octastyle temple adv.;<br />

around, NlKOMIIAeaN; below, AIC NGflKOPiiN.<br />

Valerianus, Gallienus,<br />

Valerianus Junior.<br />

AYTO. OYAAEPIANOr TAAAIUNOC [OYAAEjPIANOC KAICAP. Heads <strong>of</strong> Valerian<br />

and Gallienus opposed ; between them, head <strong>of</strong> Valerian Junior to r. \\. Hexa-<br />

style temple adv. ; in which, figure adv. ; in right hand ? in left, hasta ; above,<br />

NIKOMllAEilN ; below, two temples in<br />

perspective; between them, altar? in<br />

exergue, TPIC NEaKOPiiN in two Hnes.<br />

NYSA Cariffi.<br />

A laureate bearded and a female head to r. (Pluto and Persephone). R. [E2;ET]0Yi;<br />

NYSAEiiN. Bacchus in short drapery to r. ; in right hand, cantharura ; left<br />

hand resting on thyrsus.<br />

Note.— Compare Mionnet, Sup. vi. p. 518, Nos. 400, 401.<br />

OLBA CiHcise.<br />

Augustus.<br />

[KAlSAPOi:] SEBASTOY. Head <strong>of</strong> Augustus<br />

to r. R. APXIGPEUS AIANTOi;<br />

TEYKPOY TOnAPXOY in four lines; between the second and third, fulmen ;<br />

around the whole, KENNATSiN KAI AAAASSEQN.<br />

Note.—Olba was situated in the eastern part <strong>of</strong> Cilicia Tracheia above Soli, afterwards Poinpeiopolis.<br />

Olba was noted for its temple <strong>of</strong> Jupiter, founded by an Ajax son <strong>of</strong> a Teucrus, the priests <strong>of</strong><br />

which temple, named alternately from father to son, Teucrus and Ajax, governed all the surrounding<br />

part <strong>of</strong> Tracheidtis, until the whole country and sea-coast became a confederacy <strong>of</strong> robbers and<br />

pirates. After the reduction <strong>of</strong> the pirates by Pompeius Magnus, the Teucrian family recovered<br />

Olba, and was favoured by M. Antonius and Cleopatra. Under Augustus, as appears by the present<br />

coin, they obtained the toparchy <strong>of</strong> Kenna and Lalassis. Of the former city we find no mention in<br />

ancient history; but autonomous <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Lalassis exist. According to the order <strong>of</strong> names in Ptolemy<br />

(5, 8), Lalassis occupied the mountains between the rivers Lamus and Calycadnus ; and when the<br />

valleys <strong>of</strong> these two rivers shall be explored, and the ruins at Mout in the middle part <strong>of</strong> the latter<br />

valley searched for inscriptions, some better light on the topography <strong>of</strong> Cilicia Tracheia will perhaps<br />

be obtained than we now possess.<br />

and Olba.<br />

The Kennatse seem to have occupied the country between Lalassis<br />

OPHRYNIUM Troadis.<br />

jV^<strong>of</strong>e.—Remains <strong>of</strong> Ophrynium are still extant about five miles to the eastward <strong>of</strong> the lower Asiatic<br />

castle <strong>of</strong> the Dardanelles.<br />

Bearded helmeted head <strong>with</strong> large ears adv. R. 0*PY. Infant Bacchus kneeling<br />

to r. ;<br />

in right hand, grapes.<br />

ORTHOSIA CariEe.<br />

N(ie.—Oi the Carian cities in or near the valley <strong>of</strong> the Marsyas and its tributaries, those <strong>of</strong><br />

the sites <strong>of</strong> Orthosia and Coscinise are yet to be<br />

Amyzon, Alinda, and Alabanda have been identified ;<br />

ascertained.

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