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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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132<br />

M I<br />

Metal: Size<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

JE<br />

M<br />

5-<br />

U<br />

5-4<br />

Weight<br />

110-8<br />

99-2<br />

113<br />

113-8<br />

109-7<br />

EUROPEAN GREECE.<br />

Same type. B. Same type ; in exergue, NilAAION.<br />

Same type ; the hair bound <strong>with</strong> two narrow cords<br />

NilAAIilN.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Pallas to r. ; on the helmet, owl, standing<br />

below which, andromorphous bull to r. ; under it, AE united.<br />

B. Same type ; in exergue,<br />

on olive branch<br />

ft. NQAAIiiN;<br />

Note.—Nola was one <strong>of</strong> the earliest <strong>Greek</strong> settlements in Campania, and, as at Cumee and Neopolis, \<br />

the first colonists came chiefly from Euhoea. There was an interval between <strong>Greek</strong> and Roman<br />

domination, when many <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Greek</strong> colonies <strong>of</strong> maritime Italy were subject to some <strong>of</strong> the Italian<br />

peoples <strong>of</strong> the interior. Nola was occupied by the Samnites, who at the time were formidable even to j<br />

Rome. From an inscription recorded by Lanzi (p. 612), Nola, in Etruscan letters, appears to have i<br />

been written NV F LA, the Etruscan alphabet not having an O, but no <strong>coins</strong> are extant <strong>with</strong> that<br />

legend. The similarity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Nola and Neopolis, leaves no doubt that the types on both I<br />

were intended for the same personages. The river Glanis, or Clanius, was common to both territo-<br />

ries, and Partheuope was equally revered in either city.<br />

NUCERIA sive NUCRIA Alphaterna Campanile.<br />

Note.—This city (now Nocera dei Pagani) was said to have been founded by Pelasgi, from Pelo- ,<br />

ponnesus, who settled on the banks <strong>of</strong> a Campanian river, named Sarrus, or Sarnus, now Samo.<br />

Virgil alludes to Nuceria, in his lines relating to the conquests <strong>of</strong> CEbalus, son <strong>of</strong> Telou, who.<br />

patriis non Alias arris<br />

Contentus, late jam turn ditione premebat<br />

Sarrastes populos, et quae rigat eequora Sarnus. "- JEn. vii. 736.<br />

From the <strong>coins</strong>, it appears, that in the third century b. c, the town was in the occupation <strong>of</strong> a people!<br />

who derived their alphabet from Etruria.<br />

mVHaaTN^NsIF^ kMVma;

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