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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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84<br />

Metal<br />

M<br />

M 8-6<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

Sizs Weight<br />

5-<br />

4+<br />

JE 8i<br />

EUROPEAN GREECE.<br />

Note.—The object on this obverse bears exactly the form <strong>of</strong> a sepulchral monament <strong>of</strong> early times ;<br />

and may have been intended for the tomb <strong>of</strong> Patreus, which stood in the Agora <strong>of</strong> Patrce (Pausan.<br />

Achaic. 20).<br />

Owl, adv. B. Trident, and HA ; in wreath.<br />

Patrse Colonia.<br />

Augustus.<br />

DIVVS AVGVSTVS PATER. Radiate head <strong>of</strong> Augustus to I. R. COL. A. A.<br />

PATRENS. (Colonia Augusta Aroe Patrensis.) Priest, standing to /. ; in left<br />

hand, a standard; <strong>with</strong> right hand holding a plough, drawn by two oxen,<br />

to;.<br />

Note.—Aroe was an ancient Achaian town, which occupied probably the site <strong>of</strong> the Acropolis <strong>of</strong><br />

Fatree, and having been enlarged by Patreus, was thenceforth known by the latter name.<br />

Claudius.<br />

TI. CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG. GERM. Head <strong>of</strong> Claudius to I. R. COL. A. A.<br />

PATRE. Eagle, <strong>with</strong> raised wings, to r., on the top <strong>of</strong> a standard, between two<br />

standards complete ; below, XXIL<br />

Note,—The veterans <strong>of</strong> the twenty-second legion were settled in Patra by Augustus.<br />

Domitianus.<br />

IMP. CAES. DOM. AVG. GERM. P. M. TR. P. V. C. P.— (Imperator Caesar Domitianus<br />

Germanicus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunitia Potestate V., Censor Perpetuus).<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Domitian to r. R. COL. A. A. PATRENS. Priest, <strong>with</strong><br />

standard, two oxen and plough, as before.<br />

Another.<br />

ffadrianus.<br />

HADRIANI Head <strong>of</strong> Hadrian to r. R. COL. A. A. PATRENS.<br />

Pallas, standing to r. ; in right hand, spear raised obliquely ; in left hand,<br />

shield.<br />

Commodus<br />

IMP. COAAHODO. ANTO. AV. GE. Head <strong>of</strong> Commodus to r. R. COL. A. A.<br />

PATR. Female to I. ; right hand holding patera over altar ; in left hand, cor-<br />

nucopise.<br />

PAUTALIA Paeoniae sive Thraciae.<br />

Notf.—Eckhel describes an autonomous coin <strong>of</strong> this town, according to which the name was<br />

Pantalia ; but on the imperial it is constantly IIAYTAAIA, or the city tuv TlavTaXiuTuv,<br />

and after the reign <strong>of</strong> Antoninus Pius generally Ulpia Pautalia. On the specimen described by<br />

the reverse <strong>of</strong> a Pautalia <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Eckhel, the legend is IIANTAAEQ. EN IIAIQ., i. e. in Pseonia ;<br />

reign <strong>of</strong> Caracalla, represents a river god, <strong>with</strong> the legend CTPYMQN. Taking these evidences as<br />

to the situation <strong>of</strong> Pautalia, together <strong>with</strong> that <strong>of</strong> the Tabular Itinerary, which places it on the road<br />

that Pautalia is now<br />

from Philippopolis to Stobi, by Astibon, now Istib, it becomes highly probable<br />

represented by Ghiustendil, which occupies a plain near the sources <strong>of</strong> the Stryraon. On the<br />

geography and positions <strong>of</strong> Paeonia, and the adjacent part <strong>of</strong> Thrace, vide Tr. in N. Greece, III.<br />

p. 468, and seq.<br />

Marcus Aurelius. ^<br />

AYT. KAl. M. AYP. ANTON Head <strong>of</strong> Marcus Aurelius to r. R. HPE<br />

{liovtvovToo) M. TOYAAIOY MAIIMOY nAYTAAIiiTQN. Tetrastyle temple;<br />

<strong>with</strong>in which Asclepius, standing to r., and a worshipper to I.

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