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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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!<br />

Metal Size Weight<br />

M<br />

JE<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

^<br />

^<br />

H<br />

ASIA. 65<br />

Domitianus.<br />

AYTOKPATQP AOMITIANOS SeBA2T02. Head <strong>of</strong> Domitian to I. R. lOYAieflN<br />

TiiN KAI AAOAlKGiiN in four lines ; between the second and third, turreted<br />

female in long drapery to I. ; in right hand, crown ; in left hand, cornucopise.<br />

LAODICEIA Colonia.<br />

Elagabalm.<br />

. .. . AYP. ANTONINVS AVG. Head <strong>of</strong> Elagabalus to r. R. AAVDICEON.<br />

Two wrestlers standing on club, one <strong>of</strong> them bearded ;<br />

in exergue, AG.<br />

LARISSA Seleucidis Syrise.<br />

Note.—V. <strong>Numismata</strong> Hellenica, Asia, p. 75.<br />

Turreted female head to r. R. [AAPIjSAIftN [TH]2 lEPAS KAI AYTONOMOY.<br />

Horse's head <strong>with</strong> bridle to I. ; in field to r., FIAP in mon.— Electrotype.<br />

LIBEDUS Ionise.<br />

Note.— V. <strong>Numismata</strong> Hellenica, Asia, p. 76-<br />

Caracalla,<br />

, . . . ANTONGINO. Head <strong>of</strong> Caracalla to r. R. AeBGAISiN. Owl to r.\<br />

head adv.<br />

LORYMA Persese Rhodioruni.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Apollo Helius adv., the right cheek partly covered by eagle to r. R. Rhodian<br />

flower ; under the flower, A Q, ; below, to /. <strong>of</strong> the flower-stalk, y ; to r., A ? in<br />

field to r., thyrsus.<br />

Note.—The ruins <strong>of</strong> Loryma are found at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the bay <strong>of</strong> Aplothfka on tlie Carian side <strong>of</strong><br />

the strait <strong>of</strong> Rliodos. Immediately behind the ruins rises a mountain crowned <strong>with</strong> the remains <strong>of</strong><br />

an ancient fortress, which, as well as the mountain itself, was named Phoenice. This name, and the<br />

advantageous ])osition <strong>of</strong> Loryma resembling that <strong>of</strong> Cnidus, tend to the belief that Loryma was<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the early settlements <strong>of</strong> the Phoenicians on the coasts <strong>of</strong> Greece. From Strabo and Pliny<br />

it appears that Loryma was in their time a ruin. From the present coin the conjecture arises that<br />

all the silver <strong>coins</strong> <strong>with</strong> Rhodian types <strong>with</strong>out PC, but which have the remarkable addition <strong>of</strong> an<br />

eagle before the cheek <strong>of</strong> Apollo on the obverse, belong to the Persea (which, as we learn from Strabo,<br />

contained Physeus and Caunus, and extended to the confines <strong>of</strong> Lycia), or to some Rhodian colony in<br />

Lycia, where we know <strong>of</strong> two such colonies, namely, Rhodiopolis and the island Megiste. In the<br />

British Museum there are six <strong>coins</strong> bearing Rhodian types on both sides, <strong>with</strong> the addilion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

eagle on the obverse. Of these, in place <strong>of</strong> the PC, which constantly occurs on silver <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

city <strong>of</strong> Rhodes, one has Til, another ME (probably for Megiste), one is <strong>with</strong>out any letters, and three<br />

have IIA in the place <strong>of</strong> PO. These latter I am inclined to ascribe to Patara ; for, although Patara<br />

was a member <strong>of</strong> the Lycian league (v. Num. Hellen. Asia, p. 150), its <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> that time could hardly<br />

have been less than two centuries posterior to those <strong>with</strong> Rhodian types and the eagle on the obverse.<br />

Prior to the supposed colony from Rhodes at Patara, it was no more than a Xi/ii/v dependent on<br />

Xanthus.

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