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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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Metal Size Weight<br />

JE<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

8+<br />

7<br />

4<br />

H<br />

164-7<br />

164<br />

260-2<br />

ASIATIC GREECE. 113<br />

SIBIDONDA Phrygise.<br />

JVo'e.—It is only upon the presumption that this is the same place as the 2ii//3ei/5oc <strong>of</strong> the Notitlse<br />

Episcopatuum that I suppose it to have been in Phrygia, that place having been a bishopric under<br />

the metropolitan <strong>of</strong> Synnada,<br />

lOYAIA AOMNA ce. Head <strong>of</strong> Julia Domna to /•. R. CIBIAOYNAGSIN. Bacchus<br />

standing to l, naked, except the legs ; in<br />

right hand, empty cup, below which,<br />

panther ; in left hand, thyrsus. Ukctroiifpe/rom the B. M.<br />

SIBLIUM Phrygise.<br />

iVo«e.—Siblium was situated near the sources <strong>of</strong> the Meeander (Cinnam. p. 174).<br />

It was fortified<br />

by Manuel Comnenus, but afterwards dismantled (Nicet. Ann. pp. 115, 124), and it was a bishopric<br />

under the metropolitan <strong>of</strong> Laodiceia. Having flourished at so late a time, some remains <strong>of</strong> it pro-<br />

bably still exist.<br />

no, Cen. TCTAC KAI. Bust <strong>of</strong> Septimius Geta to r.<br />

figure, adv., towards r. ; in right hand, hasta ; in<br />

from the B. M.<br />

SIDE Pamphylige.<br />

B. CGIBAIANON. Naked<br />

left hand, ?<br />

Electrotype<br />

Note.—Arrian relates (i. 27) that at the time <strong>of</strong> the march <strong>of</strong> Alexander through Asia Minor,<br />

" the Sidetse, who were a colony from Cyme in ^olis, had forgot their mother tongue, and spoke a<br />

barbarous language, which differed even from that <strong>of</strong> the neighbouring barbarians." The beautiful<br />

silver <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Side, as well as those <strong>of</strong> its nearest neighbour, Aspendus, prove that the word /3dp-<br />

|3ap<strong>of</strong> could only be applicable to either people as speaking a non-Hellenic language. That in this<br />

sense they were barbarians may indeed be inferred from the legends <strong>of</strong> their <strong>coins</strong>. But it is very<br />

remarkable, <strong>with</strong> regard to the difference in the Sidetan and Pamphylian tongues, alluded to<br />

by Arrian, that the legends on the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Aspendus and Side differ in their alphabet. On the<br />

former, the Pamphylian name is represented in Hellenic letters ; on <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> the latter city, the<br />

legends are in letters, some <strong>of</strong> which appear to be Phoenician and others <strong>Greek</strong>. The Duke de<br />

Luynes supposes them to be Palmyrenian (Numism. des Satrapies, p. 23).<br />

The extensive remains <strong>of</strong> Side, on a desert promontory, thirty-five miles east <strong>of</strong> Attaleia, and<br />

known to the Turks by the name <strong>of</strong> Esky-Adilia (Old Attaleia), have been described by Sir Francis<br />

Beaufort in his Karamania, p. 1 47.<br />

Pallas Nicephorus standing to I. ; in field to I., pomegranate {allr^ ; in field to r.,<br />

three PhcBnician letters ; all <strong>with</strong>in a circle. B. Nine Sidetan letters. Vide<br />

Mionnet, pi. xxii. Male figure naked, <strong>with</strong> the exception <strong>of</strong> a pallium over his<br />

shoulders, standing to I., <strong>with</strong> a patera in right hand over an altar ; in left hand,<br />

a long staff <strong>with</strong> leaves sprouting from it. Electrotype.<br />

Same type and symbol, <strong>with</strong>out letters. R. Same legend. Same type, but behind<br />

the left leg <strong>of</strong> figure, eagle, and between his hand and the altar, two letters.<br />

Electrotype.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Pallas to r. B, Victory stepping to I. ; in right hand, garland ; left hand<br />

holding up drapery ; in field to I., pomegranate ; below which, AI.<br />

243-5 Same type. R. KAEYX. Similar type and same symbol.<br />

59-7<br />

B. Same legend, type, and symbol.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Pallas (<strong>of</strong> Side) to r., <strong>with</strong> a countermark on it. B. SIAH-<br />

Victory to r., <strong>with</strong> Same type.<br />

SIAHT(7)c).<br />

in field pomegranate to I. as before,<br />

TQ[N]<br />

<strong>with</strong> countermark, but <strong>with</strong>out legend. B- Same type and symbol ;<br />

Same type<br />

same legend, but parallel<br />

to the figure.<br />

2/

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