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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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Gymus (Carise).<br />

See Pyrnus.<br />

Gyrton (Thessaliae) situated near the modern Tatari, five<br />

miles north <strong>of</strong> Larissa, Eu. 53 ; mentioned in the Iliad<br />

a^ being one <strong>of</strong> the cities under the rule <strong>of</strong> Polypoetes,<br />

Eu. 162.<br />

H.<br />

Hadriani (Bithyniae), now Edrenus, on the left bank <strong>of</strong><br />

the Rhyndacus; its people called 'A Jpiavflj, As. 63.<br />

Hadrianopolis (Thraciael still so called, and now <strong>of</strong> greater<br />

importance than when under the Romans, Eu. 53.<br />

Halicarnassus (Cariae) a colony <strong>of</strong> Troezen; emblems <strong>of</strong><br />

Pallas and Neptune common to both cities ; <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> its<br />

<strong>Greek</strong> satraps, As. 63.<br />

Halonesus in the Mgean Sea rendered prosperous by the<br />

patronage <strong>of</strong> Philip, son <strong>of</strong> Amyntas, Ins. •29-<br />

Hamath, the city so called in the Scriptures, named<br />

Epiphaneia by Antiochus Epiphanes, now Hama, As.<br />

58.<br />

Harpagus burns the temple <strong>of</strong> Minerva at Phocaea, As. 101.<br />

Harpasa (Carise) nejir the junction <strong>of</strong> the Harpasus <strong>with</strong><br />

the Mseander ; its ancient name still preserved. As.<br />

64.<br />

Hebon a surname <strong>of</strong> the Bacchus worshipped at Neopolis<br />

Campanice, Eu. 116. 130.<br />

Hebrus, now Maritza, formed at Philippopolis Thraciae by<br />

the confluence <strong>of</strong> two rivers, Eu. 92.<br />

Hecate, her temple at Lagena, near Stratoniceia Cariae;<br />

her worship typified on the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> the latter city.<br />

As. 124.<br />

Hecatomnus, satrap <strong>of</strong> Halicarnassus and Caria, succeeded<br />

by three sons, Mausolus, Idrieus, and Pixodarus, and<br />

two daughters, Artemisia and Ada, As. 63.<br />

Hecatonnesi, or islands <strong>of</strong> Apollo, a cluster <strong>of</strong> islands on<br />

the i^Solic coast, now called the Moskonisia, Ins. 31.<br />

Hectse, or sixths <strong>of</strong> the (double) stater <strong>of</strong> Asiatic Greece,<br />

numerous, but being generally anepigraph, <strong>of</strong> doubtful<br />

attribution, 3].<br />

Heiponium or Hipponium, now Monteleone, a <strong>Greek</strong> <strong>of</strong>fset<br />

from Locri, afterwards colonized by the Romans, by<br />

whom it was called Vibo and Valentia, Eu. 120 : the<br />

goddess Pandina (Hecate or Nemesis ?) represented on<br />

some <strong>of</strong> its <strong>coins</strong>, Eu. 121.<br />

Heliocles the last <strong>Greek</strong> king <strong>of</strong> Bactria, K. 66.<br />

Heliopohs (Ccele-Syrise), now Baalbek, its ancient importance<br />

; colonized by Augustus, though its earliest extant<br />

<strong>coins</strong> are those <strong>of</strong> Nerva, As. 64.<br />

Henna. See Enna.<br />

Hephfestia (Lemni), its name and worship <strong>of</strong> Vulcan derived<br />

from the volcanic nature <strong>of</strong> its site ; symbols <strong>of</strong><br />

Vulcan on its <strong>coins</strong>, Ins. 19.<br />

Heracleia, chief town <strong>of</strong> the Trachinii, its<br />

cient Trachis, Eu. 80.<br />

citadel the an-<br />

(Acarnaniae), now Aio Vasili, in the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />

Arta, its types Hercules and Bacchus ; inscription there<br />

relating to the latter ; shown to have been a Corinthian<br />

colony by the Pegasus on its <strong>coins</strong>, Eu. 54.<br />

(Bithynia?) a colony <strong>of</strong> Megara and Tanagra;<br />

still an important city, and its ancient name preserved j<br />

names <strong>of</strong> its tyrants. As. 65.<br />

(Cariae) on the river Timeles, As. 65.<br />

(loniffi) anciently called Latmus; position <strong>of</strong> its<br />

ruins; its ancient importance proved by one <strong>of</strong> its<br />

tetradrachma extant ; mistaken by Chandler for Myus,<br />

As. 65.<br />

(Lucaniae) colonized by the Tarentines in 433<br />

INDEX TO THE NOTES. [25<br />

B.C. ; its remains at Policoro ; close resemblance <strong>of</strong> its<br />

<strong>coins</strong> to those <strong>of</strong> Taras, Eu. 121, 122.<br />

Heracleia (Thraciae). See Perinthus Thraciae.<br />

Heracleides, satrap <strong>of</strong> Babylon, expelled by Demetrius I.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Syria, K. 27.<br />

, artist's name on a coin <strong>of</strong> Catana, Ins. 53.<br />

Heraea (Arcadiae) on the river Alpheius, near the frontier<br />

<strong>of</strong> Elisj its vestiges <strong>of</strong> Roman times, Eu. 54.<br />

a surname <strong>of</strong> the city Hybla in Sicily where Phintias<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agrigentum was defeated by Icetas <strong>of</strong> Syracuse in<br />

287 B.C., Ins. 60.<br />

Hercules, his head on <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Philip II. <strong>of</strong> Macedonia,<br />

and not that <strong>of</strong> Apollo, K. 3 : honoured as the founder<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cius Bithyniae, As. 42 : <strong>of</strong> Callatis Moesiae, Eu. 31 : <strong>of</strong><br />

Crolon in Italy, Eu. 119: his temple at Erythrae loniae.<br />

As. 58 : at Argos Argolidis, Eu. 19 : at Thasus and at<br />

Tyre, Ins. 44.<br />

Hermseus, coin <strong>of</strong> a king <strong>of</strong> Bactria <strong>of</strong> that name,<br />

K. 56.<br />

Hermes, the goat sacred to him as the god <strong>of</strong> shepherds,<br />

Eu. 6.<br />

Hermocapelia (Lydiae) on the river Hermus ; its <strong>coins</strong>.<br />

As. 66.<br />

Hermogenes <strong>of</strong> Alabanda, his treatise upon the temple <strong>of</strong><br />

Bacchus which he built at Teos Ionise, As. 131.<br />

Herod Antipas becomes tetrarch <strong>of</strong> Galilaea and Peraea in<br />

A.D. 1, K. 40.<br />

Agrippa II., commencement <strong>of</strong> his reign in Judaea<br />

in A.D. 52, K. 40.<br />

Hesperis. See Evesperides.<br />

Hicetas, tyrant <strong>of</strong> Syracuse. See Icetas.<br />

Hierapolis (Phrygiae), ruins <strong>of</strong> this city at Pambuk kalej<br />

nearer the Lycus than the Maeander, though distin-<br />

guished as ad Maeandrum ; its numerous temples in<br />

conformity <strong>with</strong> its <strong>coins</strong>. As. 66.<br />

Hierapytna (Cretae), now lerapetra, on the isthmus <strong>of</strong> the<br />

eastern peninsula <strong>of</strong> Crete, Ins. 20.<br />

Hiero I., the colony established by him at Catana expelled<br />

soon after his death, and removed to Inessa, Ins. 51.<br />

II., removes the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Catana Siciliae to<br />

Leontium, fills their places <strong>with</strong> Syracusans and Pelo-<br />

ponnesians, and changes the name <strong>of</strong> the city to iEtna,<br />

Ins. 53 : his <strong>coins</strong>, Ins. 76.<br />

Hierocaesareia (Lydiae), Diana Persice there worshipped.<br />

As. 66.<br />

Hieronymus, tyrant <strong>of</strong> Syracuse, his <strong>coins</strong>, Ins. 77.<br />

Hieropolis (Ciliciae) supposed to be the same place as Megarsa.<br />

As. 67.<br />

(Cyrrhesticae), its more ancient name Bambyce<br />

preserved in its modern name Membidj ; its position,<br />

As. 67.<br />

Hilla, a decadrachmon <strong>of</strong> Alexander the Great, now in the<br />

British Museum, found there by Major Ravvlinson, K. 5.<br />

Himera (Siciliae) an <strong>of</strong>fset from Zancle in the seventh cen-<br />

in the fifth<br />

tury B.C. ; joined by Dorians <strong>of</strong> Acragas<br />

century; destroyed by the Carthaginians in 409 e.c. ; a<br />

new colony there founded two years after, at the Thermae<br />

Himeraeae, now Termini; its <strong>coins</strong> inscribed 'I^e-<br />

paUiv and etp/jirai', Ins. 58, 59.<br />

Himilco. See Lilybaeum.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Miletus the builder <strong>of</strong> the Athenian Pei-<br />

Hippodamus<br />

raeeus, and <strong>of</strong> the city Rhodes, Ins. 34.<br />

Hippurius the tributary <strong>of</strong> the Maeander upon which<br />

Blaundus Lydiae was situated. As. 34.<br />

Histiaea (Euboeae) on the northern shore <strong>of</strong> the island ;<br />

its<br />

name changed to Oreos on receiving a colony sent by<br />

Pericles, but no <strong>coins</strong> under that name, Ins. 20.<br />

Holmi (Ciliciae), its inhabitants removed by Seleucus I. to<br />

Seleuceia ad Calycadnum, As. 68.

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