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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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152<br />

Metal Size Weight<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M M<br />

M<br />

JE<br />

H<br />

±2<br />

4i<br />

4i<br />

3+<br />

3^<br />

4-3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

4-3<br />

3i<br />

2|<br />

114<br />

120<br />

112-5<br />

1211<br />

117-4<br />

120<br />

32-9<br />

34-5<br />

34-6<br />

18<br />

EUROPEAN GREECE.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile, seated on vase to r. ; in right hand, caduceus ; on left, bird <strong>with</strong> open<br />

wings to I., water flowing from vase.—<br />

Electrotype from the B. M.<br />

TEPINAI . . Similar type, hair behind in bag. ft. Winged female, seated on square<br />

pedestal to I. ; in right hand, garland ; left, resting on pedestal,<br />

at the foot <strong>of</strong><br />

which, fruit <strong>of</strong> pomegranate.<br />

E . . . . lilN. Same type to ?. ft. Same type to r. ; in left hand, caduceus, held<br />

obHquely ; right, resting on pedestal.<br />

Same type to r., in a wreath, ft. Winged female on pedestal to I. ; in right hand,<br />

vase, into which water pours from lion's mouth ;<br />

left hand hanging down.<br />

Note.—A better specimen <strong>of</strong> this coid is described in Millingen, Num. de I'anc. It. p. 56.<br />

TEPINATQN. Similar type to r., <strong>with</strong> earring, ft. Same type to I. ; on right hand,<br />

bird, <strong>with</strong> raised wings to r, ;<br />

Another similar.<br />

left hand resting on pedestal.<br />

TEPINAIilN.<br />

behind,<br />

Female head to r., <strong>with</strong>out earring ; hair covered in front, and in bag<br />

ft. TEPINA. Female <strong>with</strong>out wings, seated on pedestal to /. ; in<br />

— This and the one preceding are Electrotypes from the B. M.<br />

right hand, patera ; behind. Victory, flying up <strong>with</strong> crown, held in both hands.<br />

Note.—<br />

Here, as on the first coin, we find Terina united to Victory. The nymph <strong>of</strong> the fountain<br />

which gave name to the city, is supposed to be <strong>of</strong>i-ering sacrifice to the superior deities, which may<br />

be the reason <strong>of</strong> her being represented <strong>with</strong>out wings. Tlie obverses resemble the heads <strong>of</strong> Parthenope<br />

on the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Neopolis, and leave little doubt that all, except the first, are intended for the<br />

Siren Ligeia, whose monument, according to Lycophron, stood on the bank <strong>of</strong> the river Ares.<br />

TEPINAKIN. Female head, <strong>with</strong> earring and necklace, to r. ; behind, triscelium.<br />

ft. Winged female, on pedestal to I. ; in right hand, caduceus.<br />

Same legend, type, and symbol ; all <strong>with</strong>in a circle, ft. Same type, but on her<br />

below which, TE united (Ttpira), and globule.<br />

right hand, bird to r. ;<br />

Another similar.—<br />

{^Broken.)<br />

Same legend ; same type to I. ; same symbol, ft. Same type ; in field to I., star.<br />

Three others. Average weight 31*5 grains.<br />

Female head to r. ; hair in bag behind ; behind the neck, U. ft. Winged female,<br />

seated to I. \ iq3T, in right hand, caduceus.<br />

Two others similar, but legend not visible. Medium weight, 16 grains.<br />

Female head to I. ft. Crab ; above, crescent ; below, TEPI.<br />

Two others similar.<br />

nANAIN[A]. Female head to r. ft. Winged female figure, seated on square<br />

pedestal, to r. ; in right hand, cornucopise ; on left, bird ; to r,, TEP.<br />

Note.—On some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> Heiponium (Carelli, pi. 187) Pandina is named and figured as a<br />

female holding up her right hand, in a manner which seems to identify her <strong>with</strong> the Nemesis <strong>of</strong><br />

European and Asiatic Greece, the avenger <strong>of</strong> human insolence and injustice. The following line <strong>of</strong><br />

the Anthologia (Jacobs ii. p. 84G) assimilates her also <strong>with</strong> Fortune, Uaviiivr) /jtyaXwv itya^uv<br />

liiiTiipa PpoTolaiv. At Smyrna, the double capacity <strong>of</strong> Nemesis was represented by the two<br />

"Stu'eaus, one <strong>of</strong> whom was Fortune, the other the avenging Nemesis.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> lion, adv. ft. TEPINATQN. Head <strong>of</strong> Apollo to I,— This and the one preceding<br />

are Electrotypes from the B. M.<br />

Note.— Confer Carelli, pi. 181, 195, where the same types will be found on <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Nucrini and<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rhegium.<br />

THURIUM,<br />

sive THURII.<br />

Note.— About half a century after the overthrow <strong>of</strong> Sybaris, a colony <strong>of</strong> Athenians, during the<br />

administration <strong>of</strong> Pericles, occupied a position near or upon a part <strong>of</strong> the site <strong>of</strong> the old city,<br />

at a

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