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Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

Numismata hellenica: a catalogue of Greek coins; with notes, a map ...

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Metal Size Weight<br />

M MMMM<br />

M<br />

M<br />

JE<br />

JE<br />

M<br />

2<br />

3-2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3-<br />

31<br />

4-<br />

3-<br />

4+<br />

1<br />

38-<br />

36'<br />

125-3<br />

6-5 235<br />

iEGJEAN SEA. 87<br />

SAME Cephalleniffi.<br />

Note.—This name, in the form 2a>oc, was applied hy Homer to the whole <strong>of</strong> Kefalonia, the<br />

Cephallenes having occupied Ithaca and some smaller isLinds, as well as Cephallenia (Od. A. 671).<br />

The central situation <strong>of</strong> Same, in the most fertile part <strong>of</strong> the island, and the name itself, justify the<br />

belief that it was the chief city <strong>of</strong> Cephallenia ; although in the time <strong>of</strong> Strabo it had become a ruin,<br />

, and was then the only one <strong>of</strong> the four cities in that condition. For a description <strong>of</strong> the site <strong>of</strong> Same,<br />

and <strong>of</strong> its remains <strong>of</strong> antiquity, tide Tr. in N. Greece, III. p. 55. Most <strong>of</strong> the types on the <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Same, as on those <strong>of</strong> Pale, refer to the mythus <strong>of</strong> Cephalus, or to the maritime situation <strong>of</strong> the place.<br />

The ram was the usual symbol <strong>of</strong> Hermes, the reputed father <strong>of</strong> Cephalus. The dog was Laelaps,<br />

presented to him by his wife Procris, and which, according to some mythologists, became the Canis<br />

Major <strong>of</strong> the skies. The spear was another present from Frocris, and the unfortunate instrument <strong>of</strong><br />

her death. ....<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Pallas, adv. B. [S]A/AA. Earn to I.<br />

Another similar.<br />

Same type. B. SAMAISiN. Ram to r.<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> ox, <strong>with</strong> pendent fillets, adv. B. SA.<br />

Another similar.<br />

Prow to r. B. Mon. 20 (SAMA) in wreath.<br />

Prow to I. B- The same.<br />

Beardless diademate head (Cephalus ?) to r,<br />

in field to r., head <strong>of</strong> spear.<br />

B. SAMAIfltN. Dog,<br />

seated to r..<br />

SAMOTHRACE.<br />

Note.— Sa/ioSpoicij, in the Iliad Sa'/i<strong>of</strong> and 2o'/

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