Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 3. Terrestrial Resources Draft 1 March 2007 Table III-3.5. List of plant species recorded on Rawaki, Enderbury, Birnie, McKean, Orona, and Nikumaroro in April to May 2006. (source: Pierce et al 2006). 16
PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 3. Terrestrial Resources Draft 1 March 2007 ABARIRINGA (CANTON, KANTON) Lister (1891) reported that there were 10 species of plants on Abariringa (Canton). Except for some thickets of Tournefortia argentea, Abariringa (Canton) was treeless. In 1915, Captain Allen of the Samoa Shipping and Trading Co., Ltd, planted hundreds of coconut trees on Abariringa (Canton) (Anon. 1940c). When he returned in 1919, all but 5 or 6 coconut trees had died. In 1924, there were 8 sad looking coconut trees on Abariringa (Canton) (Bryan 1937; 10 according to Murphy et al 1954). McIntire (1960) noted that only 2 of these early plantings survived and they became landmarks for ships in the area. Bryan (1934) reported that the most significant plants were Morinda cirtrifolia and Cordia subcordata. In 1937, the H.M.S. Wellington brought 1,000 coconuts to Abariringa (Canton) for planting (Hellweg 1937). According to McIntire (1960), 3,000 coconuts were brought for planting during the solar eclipse expedition in 1937. These sprouting coconuts were examined by Gilbertese that accompanied Maude (1937). Apparently, these coconuts were not planted 17
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The Phoenix Islands Protected Area
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Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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