Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 5. Fisheries Resources Draft 1 March 2007 Number of sets 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Line Phoenix Gilbert 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 Year 1994 1996 1998 2000 Longline fishing effort and catch for 1952 to 2001 was compared within the Kiribati EEZ (including the Phoenix Islands) by Langley (2003); see Figure III-5.17 below. Figure III-5.17. Longline fishing effort (number of hooks) and catch for 5 degrees of latitude and longitude for 1952 to 2001. (source: Langley 2003) *note: The size of the pie chart is proportional to the magnitude of fishing effort in the 5-degree square. The red portion of the pie chart represents the proportion of the effort and catch allocated to within the EEZ. Langley (2003) presented a summary of yellowfin, bigeye, and albacore tuna catch and effort in the Phoenix Islands portion of the Kiribati EZZ for 1952 to 2001 (see Table III-5.15 below). 24
PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 5. Fisheries Resources Draft 1 March 2007 Table III-5.15. Summary of yellowfin, bigeye, and albacore tuna catch (t) and effort (millions of hooks) from the longline fishery in the Phoenix Islands portion of the Kiribati EEZ from 1952 to 2001 for 5 degrees of latitude and longitude. (source: Langley 2003). Year Hooks Yellowfin bigeye albacore 1952 0.00 0 0 0 1953 0.09 49 16 7 1954 0.27 284 19 24 1955 1.55 1,296 143 246 1956 0.38 251 35 56 1957 1.23 716 203 277 1958 1.51 1,115 326 174 1959 1.73 1,264 324 250 1961 3.88 2,278 501 988 1962 2.90 1,674 403 770 1963 4.85 2,069 834 732 1964 2.52 1,140 362 648 1965 2.93 1,156 451 721 1966 4.76 1,385 502 1,061 1967 3.18 755 409 1,220 1968 4.51 1,315 414 1,642 1969 5.46 1,266 447 1,586 1970 5.42 605 264 1,452 1971 2.85 641 187 936 1972 4.49 1,151 325 1,081 1973 3.97 476 235 877 1974 5.45 224 91 528 1975 1.57 276 262 205 1976 6.36 2,232 1,562 299 1977 10.36 3,808 2,174 683 1978 4.59 1,640 1,082 814 1979 7.37 2,340 1,310 495 1980 14.68 5,475 2,021 1,108 1981 8.28 1,781 950 690 1982 6.63 2,103 1,231 532 1983 8.88 3,829 1,428 422 1984 6.38 2,097 1,187 253 1985 11.74 3,993 2,145 353 1986 2.92 1,066 521 351 1987 5.67 1,232 997 426 1988 9.21 2,013 1,259 533 1989 8.53 1,179 1,326 60 1990 6.01 1,221 1,062 176 1991 4.37 1,039 768 287 1992 6.84 1,975 1,585 343 1993 4.84 1,273 1,064 100 1994 5.95 1,246 1,808 260 1995 7.26 737 1,114 391 1996 4.81 1,488 624 217 1997 4.72 957 1,230 138 1998 9.85 1,360 2,168 625 1999 4.27 671 578 105 2000 6.70 1,683 1,004 156 2001 3.26 553 641 239 25
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The Phoenix Islands Protected Area
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Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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