Turks and Caicos Islands

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shorter periods of financial coverage. The perception of ability to support the household is a particularly useful indicator of resilience and would be important in determining the ways in which households adapt in the face of a natural / climate related event. Financial Reserve Table 5.8.19: Sample distribution by financial security: natural disaster Male Respondents Male Headed Female Headed Female Respondents 152 Male Respondents Female Respondents Sample Less than 1 month 8 44.4% 1 100.0% NA NA 3 25.0% 12 38.7% 1 - 3 months 6 33.3% 0 0.0% NA NA 7 58.3% 13 41.9% 4 - 6 months 0 0.0% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 7 - 9 months 1 5.6% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 1 3.2% 10 - 12 months 0 0.0% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 0 0.0% More than 1 year 2 11.1% 0 0.0% NA NA 1 8.3% 3 9.7% Do not know 0 0.0% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 0 0.0% In terms of social protections provisions, 74.2% of respondents indicating having health insurance and government pensions versus 6.5% who have a private pension plan. In terms of insurance, 32.3% have insurance against hurricane damage, and 19.4% have insurance again flood, and 3.2% have insurance against storm surge. There were similar rates of coverage for male and female headed households, except in the category of hurricane insurance, where a higher percentage of household insurance coverage was observed in female-headed households. Despite the higher percentage of the sample with insurance against hurricane impacts, the relatively low percentage of the sample without insurance coverage for weather-related hazards in general is concerning, whether this may due to lack of awareness of insurance benefits, inability to afford insurance, or simply a lack of desire to purchase a plan. It would imply a very limited capacity to rebuild or restore their property in the event of damage or loss, unless there are other similar but unstated safety measures which these households have employed to protect themselves.
Social Protection Provision Table 5.8.20: Sample Distribution by Social Protection Provisions Male Respondent Male Headed Female Headed Female Respondent 153 Male Respondents Female Respondents Sample Health Insurance 11 61.1% 1 100.0% NA NA 11 91.7% 23 74.2% Private Pension Savings Plan National Insurance / Government Pension Home Insurance - Hurricane Damage (water/wind) 0 0.0% 0 0.0% NA NA 2 16.7% 2 6.5% 13 72.2% 1 100.0% NA NA 9 75.0% 23 74.2% 3 16.7% 1 100.0% NA NA 6 50.0% 10 32.3% Home Insurance (Flooding) 3 16.7% 0 0.0% NA NA 3 25.0% 6 19.4% Home Insurance (Storm Surge) 0 0.0% 0 0.0% NA NA 1 8.3% 1 3.2% Home Insurance (Fire) 1 5.6% 1 100.0% NA NA 1 8.3% 3 9.7% 5.8.6. Asset Base Ownership of assets, similar to some social protection measures, was generally high for respondents. The highest proportion of respondents indicated ownership of houses (90.3%), land (64.5%) and commercial vehicles (54.8%). Generally, males and females have comparable rates of asset ownership. Asset / Amenity Table 5.8.21: Sample distribution by ownership of assets: Capital assets Male Respondents Male Headed Female Headed Female Respondents Male Respondents Female Respondents Sample House 15 83.3% 1 100.0% NA NA 12 100.0% 28 90.3% Land 9 50.0% 1 100.0% NA NA 10 83.3% 20 64.5% Livestock 2 11.1% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 2 6.5% Industrial/Agricultural 1 5.6% 0 0.0% NA NA 1 8.3% 2 6.5% Commercial Vehicles 9 50.0% 1 100.0% NA NA 7 58.3% 17 54.8% Private Business 5 27.8% 1 100.0% NA NA 4 33.3% 10 32.3% Other (boat) 2 11.1% 0 0.0% NA NA 0 0.0% 2 6.5% A further examination of assets revealed that respondents most often indicated having television sets (90.3%), landline telephone (38.7%), radio (45.2%) and DVD players (45.2%) in their homes. 45.2% of respondents indicated having a desktop computer, while 48.4% indicated having laptops.
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Caribbean Regional Headquarters Has
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4.3.4. Women and Youth in TCI Agric
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6.3. Energy Supply and Distribution
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Figure 5.8.2: Relationship status o
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Table 4.1.2: Availability of water
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The CARIBSAVE Part
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The field work components of the re
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
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UKOT ----------------- United Kingd
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Overview Of Climate Change Issues I
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The field study sites include notab
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coastal infrastructure and settleme
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Perceptions of vulnerability in the
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Energy and Tourism Tourism is an in
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Reviewing and considering the feasi
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4. Local watershed management: supp
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Given the importance of tourism to
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Marine and Terrestrial Biodiversity
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terrestrial habitats for the purpos
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1. GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CONTEXT The
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damages from intense climatic condi
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2. NATIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES 2.1. Geog
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Table 2.2.1: Gross Domestic Product
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Figure 2.2.1 shows a decline in per
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oom for expansion of the fin fisher
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The CPA points out that the all-inc
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Table 3.1.1: Earliest and latest ye
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GCM projections of future rainfall
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Table 3.3.4: GCM and RCM projected
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Relative humidity data has not been
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Table 3.6.1: Observed and GCM proje
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Annual Table 3.8.1: Observed and GC
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Annual DJF MAM JJA SON Annual DJF M
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frequency in the last 1,500 years b
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thermal expansion, with only a cons
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particularly affected by higher wat
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Table 4.1.2: Availability of water
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3). Factors which increase the vuln
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4.2. Energy Supply and Distribution
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Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
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Table 4.2.3: Assessment of CO2 emis
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Figure 4.2.3: Evolution of electric
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- Reduce electricity costs and pric
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Figure 4.2.5: Crude oil prices 1869
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Climate policy Figure 4.2.6: Fuel c
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taxes can also be a highly transpar
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number of potential impacts of clim
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4.3. Agriculture and Food Security
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Caicos Islands stems from the fact
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Table 4.4.1: Selected statistics re
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2000). Thus, despite the fact that
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Table 4.4.3: Reported cases of gast
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4.5. Marine and Terrestrial Biodive
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Table 4.5.1: Turks and Caicos Islan
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Status of wetlands Over half of the
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and enforcing adequate coastal setb
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Turtle fishery At least two species
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Vulnerability of coral reefs to cli
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Figure 4.5.4: Unusual amount of Sar
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Figure 4.6.1: Grand Turk, The Turks
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Table 4.6.1: Impacts associated wit
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to identify individual properties,
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Figure 4.6.6: Total beach and land
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the tourism sector as well, since t
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Hurricane Irene (2011) Figure 4.7.2
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4.7.3. Vulnerability of the tourism
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greater burden of care as poorer ho
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CLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS DIRECT INDIR
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Partnership based on the establishe
Page 139 and 140: each gender group is of the opinion
Page 141 and 142: entity. One of the key resources ne
Page 143 and 144: 5. ADAPTIVE CAPACITY PROFILE FOR TH
Page 145 and 146: The institutional and regulatory fr
Page 147 and 148: 5.1.3. Technology Hydrological and
Page 149 and 150: equested a rate review to rebalance
Page 151 and 152: Table 5.2.1: Average weighted emiss
Page 153 and 154: agree that switching off air condit
Page 155 and 156: Note: Savings costs of energy effic
Page 157 and 158: Vast options exist to reduce energy
Page 159 and 160: 5.4. Human Health 5.4.1. Policy The
Page 161 and 162: Table 5.4.1: Summary effects on the
Page 163 and 164: weaker social infrastructure. Conti
Page 165 and 166: end the Turks and Caicos Islands ar
Page 167 and 168: 5.5.3. Technology A high degree of
Page 169 and 170: Table 5.6.1: Summary of adaptation
Page 171 and 172: 5.6.2. Technology - Soft Engineerin
Page 173 and 174: 5.7. Comprehensive Natural Disaster
Page 175 and 176: Table 5.7.1: Enhanced Comprehensive
Page 177 and 178: Related work in needs and vulnerabi
Page 179 and 180: Early Warning Systems (EWS) An EWS
Page 181 and 182: 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10%
Page 183 and 184: distributions based on the gender o
Page 185 and 186: significant differences in househol
Page 187 and 188: Table 5.8.13: Source of food supply
Page 189: 45.0% 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0%
Page 193 and 194: Table 5.8.24: Sample distribution b
Page 195 and 196: Subsistence Agricultural land (16%)
Page 197 and 198: Resource Importance River / Stream
Page 199 and 200: In the event of a hurricane, 90.3%
Page 201 and 202: Event Hurricane Flooding Storm Surg
Page 203 and 204: Table 5.8.37: Household Adaptation
Page 205 and 206: Assessments focussing on the links
Page 207 and 208: Provide gender disaggregated data a
Page 209 and 210: Short Term Actions Reassess water p
Page 211 and 212: Long Term Actions Pursue the concep
Page 213 and 214: Area Management Foundation (C-CAM)
Page 215 and 216: 6.8. Comprehensive Natural Disaster
Page 217 and 218: The Fire Service is government-run,
Page 219 and 220: 7. CONCLUSION 7.1. Climate Modellin
Page 221 and 222: 7.3. Energy Supply and Distribution
Page 223 and 224: 7.7. Sea Level Rise and Storm Surge
Page 225 and 226: REFERENCES Alcamo, J., Moreno, J. M
Page 227 and 228: CAREC. (2008a). Caribbean Epidemiol
Page 229 and 230: Contreras-Lisperguer, R., & de Cuba
Page 231 and 232: http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUA
Page 233 and 234: Government of the Turks and Caicos
Page 235 and 236: Hu, A., Meehl, G., Han, W., & Yin,
Page 237 and 238: Lime Turks & Caicos Islands. (2011)
Page 239 and 240: OECD (2010). Taxation, Innovation a
Page 241 and 242:
Stern, N. (2006). The Economics of
Page 243 and 244:
Wetherell, G. (2010). Third Quarter
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