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Relative humidity data has not been made available for all models in the 15-model ensemble. From the<br />
available data, the GCM projections indicate a small increase in RH in all seasons. The ensemble sub-sample<br />
range does span both increases <strong>and</strong> decreases in RH in all seasons.<br />
RCM projections indicate small increases in RH over <strong>Turks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Caicos</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s in all seasons. But, these<br />
increases are generally smaller in the EHCAM-driven simulation <strong>and</strong> higher in the HadCM3-driven<br />
simulation than the GCM ensemble median projections. RCM simulations, in general, project around 1%<br />
increase in annual RH by the 2080s under the A2 scenario.<br />
The representation of the l<strong>and</strong> surface in climate models becomes very important when considering<br />
changes in relative humidity under a warmer climate. This factor is reflected when GCMs <strong>and</strong> RCMs<br />
projections are compared.<br />
Table 3.5.1: Observed <strong>and</strong> GCM projected changes in relative humidity for <strong>Turks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Caicos</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Observed<br />
Mean<br />
1970-99<br />
<strong>Turks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Caicos</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s: Country Scale Changes in Relative Humidity<br />
Observed<br />
Trend<br />
1960-<br />
2006<br />
Projected changes by Projected changes by Projected changes by<br />
the 2020s<br />
the 2050s<br />
the 2080s<br />
Min Median Max Min Median Max Min Median Max<br />
(%) (change in<br />
% per<br />
decade)<br />
Change in % Change in % Change in %<br />
A2<br />
0.2<br />
0.6<br />
1.2<br />
Annual 78.9 -0.14 A1B -3.9 0.1 0.7 -3.8 0.3 1.3 -4.6 0.2 1.6<br />
B1 -3.8 -0.3 0.3 -3.5 0.2 1 -4 0.6 1.1<br />
A2<br />
0<br />
0.7<br />
0.9<br />
DJF 77.7 0.22 A1B -2.8 -0.3 1 -3.3 0.5 1.2 -4 0.5 2.1<br />
B1 -3.2 0 0.9 -1.4 0.2 1.1 -3 0 1.6<br />
A2<br />
0.3<br />
0.8<br />
1.3<br />
MAM 79 -0.25 A1B -4.7 0.4 0.7 -4 0 1.4 -4.7 0.2 2<br />
B1 -4.5 -0.2 0.7 -4.2 0.5 0.8 -4.5 0.5 1.5<br />
A2<br />
0<br />
0.4<br />
1.5<br />
JJA 80 -0.2 A1B -3.9 -0.3 0.6 -4.2 0.4 1.3 -5.1 -0.5 1.6<br />
B1 -3.5 -0.5 0.4 -4.3 0.4 0.8 -4.6 0.5 1.8<br />
A2<br />
0<br />
0.5<br />
1.2<br />
SON 78.7 -0.33* A1B -4.1 0.1 0.8 -3.6 -0.1 1.3 -4.8 -0.8 1.8<br />
B1 -4 -0.3 0.4 -3.9 -0.2 1.1 -3.7 0.2 1.4<br />
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