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The boy travellers in the Far East : adventures of two youths ... - Library

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142<br />

THE BOy TRAVELLERS.<br />

rakes, mowers, reapers, and ploughs from America, and <strong>the</strong>re ai'e also some<br />

well-made ploughs from Japanese hands. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong>ern Hall <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

some delicate balances for weigh<strong>in</strong>g co<strong>in</strong> and <strong>the</strong> precious metals ; <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were made for <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>t at Osaka, and look wondei-f ully like <strong>the</strong> Ijest<br />

French or German balances. <strong>The</strong> Jajianese have been quite successful <strong>in</strong><br />

co|iv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong>struments, more so than <strong>in</strong> imitat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> heavier scales<br />

from America. Fairbanks's scales have been adojjted as <strong>the</strong> standard <strong>of</strong><br />

tlie Japanese postal and customs departments. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> skilful workmen<br />

<strong>in</strong> Japan thought <strong>the</strong>y could make <strong>the</strong>ir own scales, and so <strong>the</strong>j set<br />

about copy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> American one. <strong>The</strong>y made a scale that looked just as<br />

well, but was not accurate as a weigh<strong>in</strong>g-mach<strong>in</strong>e. As <strong>the</strong> chief use <strong>of</strong> a<br />

scale is to weigh correctly, <strong>the</strong>}' concluded to quit <strong>the</strong>ir experiments and<br />

stick to Fairbanks's.<br />

ULACKSMITH S BELLOWS.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re is an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g display <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natural products <strong>of</strong> Jap")an,and<br />

it is exceed<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong>structive to a stranger. <strong>The</strong> Japanese are study<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong>se th<strong>in</strong>gs M-ith great attention, and <strong>the</strong> fair will undoubtedly prove an<br />

excellent school for <strong>the</strong> people by add<strong>in</strong>g to tlieir stock <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

about tliemselves. Each section bears over its entrance tlie name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

city, prov<strong>in</strong>ce, or district it represents, and as <strong>the</strong>se names are displayed <strong>in</strong><br />

English as well as <strong>in</strong> Japanese, a stranger has no difhculty <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g out<br />

<strong>the</strong> products <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> empire. Tlie result is that many<br />

articles are repeated <strong>in</strong> tlie exhibition, and you meet with tliem aga<strong>in</strong> and<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>. Such, for examjJe, are raw silks, which come from various locali-<br />

ties, as likewise do articles <strong>of</strong> lea<strong>the</strong>r, wood, and iron. Poi'cela<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> various<br />

k<strong>in</strong>ds appiears repeatedly, and so do tlie woods used for mak<strong>in</strong>g furniture.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is an excellent show <strong>of</strong> porcela<strong>in</strong>, and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pieces are <strong>of</strong><br />

enormous size. Kaga, Satsuma, liizen, Kioto, Nagasaki, and o<strong>the</strong>r wares<br />

are <strong>in</strong> abundance, and a student <strong>of</strong> ceramics will f<strong>in</strong>d enougli to <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

him for many hours.<br />

" In cordage and material for ship-liuild<strong>in</strong>g tliere is a good exhibit,<br />

and tliere are t^yo well-made models <strong>of</strong> gun-boats. Wheat, rice, millet, and

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