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View/Open - CORA - University College Cork

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“I think that if the condition is to take medical treatment or to attenda particular facility<br />

that has to be enforced. But I think every medical system will have its rate of<br />

failures and I think that has to be understood as well. There are reasons, as I think<br />

most of the doctors would confer, there are reasons why treatment fails, for<br />

instance a failure to get the substance preciselycalibrated”. A8J1SC.<br />

Both O’Malley (2000:291) and Osborough (1982:229) refer to the unfettered discretion of<br />

the Irish courts to fashion conditions to suit the circumstances of the occasion. However,<br />

once a court attaches a condition to a suspended sentence, whether mandatory or<br />

prohibitory, unless the court exercises supervision of the sanction by way of reviews or by<br />

engaging the offender under a probation-type bond, the non-fulfilment of such conditions<br />

are generally unknown to the court unless a case is re-entered by the prosecution for<br />

breach andactivation of sentence.<br />

When interviewed on the issue of compliance with conditions of a suspended sentence, the<br />

judges tended to divide into separate camps. The judges exercising summary jurisdiction<br />

only were strongly of the view that non-compliance with conditions of a suspended<br />

sentence did not of itself cause such cases to be re-entered for consideration of revocation.<br />

The followingis a selection of their responses:<br />

“…up to nowthe Guards never reactivated them…”A1J4DC<br />

“…you may have wanted it to work, but it did not. The administrative side of it<br />

didnot.” A1J5DC<br />

“I haven’t the slightest doubt that they (prosecution) are not concerned about it;<br />

that once a case has been dealt with even if a suspended sentence is imposed, that<br />

the prosecution in the District Court in particular are not interested if the<br />

Defendant was convicted somewhere else, to bring the case back. Whether it is<br />

fair to say that they are not interested or not, or whether they simply do not have<br />

the resources to find out and heretofore there has been no official or no provision<br />

in either the Rules or otherwise as to how the matter can be brought back before<br />

the court. I think that may be the reason for it, but certainly my experience has<br />

306

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