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View/Open - CORA - University College Cork

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(Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1997 on the 4 th March of that year. Thus the provision of a<br />

presumption of a complete discharge of the sentence on the release of the prisoner was<br />

abolished. But the repeal of the section also removed the statutory basis for the provision<br />

of remission of sentences for good behaviour. From the 4 th March 1997 onwards, the<br />

location of an entitlement to remission was to be found only in a statutory instrument<br />

namely the Rules for the Government of Prisons 1947 which was stated to continue in<br />

force and have the same effect as it made under Section 19(8) of the Criminal Justice<br />

(Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1997. Under Section 19(1) the Minister for Justice was<br />

empowered to make prison rules and under Section 19(3)(f) the power to make rules for<br />

the remission of sentence was specifically mentioned. The 1947 rules continued in force<br />

until these were also repealed by Section 120(1) of the Prison Rules 2007 on the 1 st<br />

October 2007 (S.I. 252 of 2007). Section 19 of the Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous<br />

Provisions) Act 1997 was repealed bySection 42 and replaced bySection 35 of the Prisons<br />

Act 2007 which makes general provision for the Minister for Justice to make rules for the<br />

regulation and good government of prisons and specifically makes reference to the power<br />

to make rules for the remission of a portion of a prisoner’s sentence (Section 35(2)(f)).<br />

Rule 59 of the Prison Rules 2007 provides;<br />

Rule 59.(1) a prisoner who has been sentencedto<br />

(a) a term of imprisonment exceeding1 month, or<br />

(b) terms of imprisonment to be served consecutively the aggregate of<br />

which exceeds 1 month,<br />

shall be eligible by good conduct, to earn a remission of sentence not exceeding<br />

one quarter of such termor aggregate.<br />

(2) The Minister maygrant such greater remission of sentence greater than<br />

one quarter but not exceeding one third thereof where a prisoner has<br />

shown further good conduct by engaging in authorised structured activity<br />

and the Minister is satisfied that, as a result, the prisoner is less likely to re-<br />

offendandwill be better able to reintegrate into the community.<br />

The prisoner is entitled to be informed upon reception into prison of his/her earliest date<br />

of release (Rule 15 Prison Rules 2007) which date must include an indication of time to be<br />

allowedfor remission for goodbehaviour.<br />

338

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