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(Bio)Fueling Injustice? - Europafrica

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ensure that it does no harm to people in developing countries. Such<br />

measures should include a high feedstock-specific indirect land change<br />

use (ILUC) factor guaranteeing firm environmental benefits.<br />

b. Seek guidance on addressing the negative impacts of agrofuels in the<br />

suggestions and recommendations provided by international<br />

organisations and experts, including the FAO and the UN Special<br />

Rapporteur on the Right to Food. Any solution adopted must ensure, as<br />

a minimum, that the policy does not directly (by fostering land-grabbing)<br />

or indirectly (by contributing to food price volatility and raising prices)<br />

affect people and harm human rights in developing countries.<br />

c. Seek to actively involve all relevant EU actors to discuss the EU biofuel<br />

policy, including DG Energy, but also DG Transport, DG Trade, DG<br />

Agriculture, DG Environment, DG Development, the European<br />

Parliament and the EEAS, and objectively review the benefits and of<br />

the EU biofuel policy. Also involve European civil society organisations<br />

and organisations representing those most affected by this policy in<br />

developing countries.<br />

d. Invert the burden of the proof: given the breadth of the evidence<br />

showing the negative impact of the EU policy, it is up to the EU to<br />

demonstrate that its biofuel policy does no harm or has a positive effect,<br />

and, where fundamental principles are not involved, that the positive<br />

effects are able to compensate for their negative effects. Human rights<br />

violations may never be justified.<br />

e. Develop policies that curb energy overconsumption.<br />

3. Fulfil their commitments to address food security and support smallscale<br />

farmers in developing countries<br />

a. Adopt as soon as possible an implementation plan for the policy<br />

framework on food security (COM(2010)127 final), in collaboration with<br />

affected people and interested stakeholders, which supports the<br />

progressive realisation of the right to food.<br />

b. Continue the political dialogue with African farmers´ organisations,<br />

European civil society and African States to strengthen food security in<br />

Africa. In particular, issues such as the right to food, fair access to land<br />

and access to justice should be considered as priorities in high-level<br />

dialogue.<br />

c. Fully and transparently support the African Union Land Policy<br />

Guidelines by helping to involve African farmers´ and pastoralists´<br />

organisations in the design and implementation of these policies at<br />

regional and national levels. EU support to the African Union Land<br />

Policy Guidelines should under no circumstance be used to promote<br />

large scale investment in land.<br />

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