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1938 LaSalle Production - GM Heritage Center

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AUTOMATIC BATTERY FILLER FOR ALL SERIES CARS<br />

THE CADILLAC Automatic Battery Filler<br />

is one of the most important inventions in<br />

the automotive field in recent years. Its<br />

primary advantage lies in the fact that it<br />

maintains the correct water level in the car battery<br />

at all times, materially lengthening battery<br />

life and reducing considerably the number of<br />

rechargings required.<br />

The Cadillac Automatic Battery Filler does<br />

away with the inaccuracies of hand filling. It<br />

eliminates guessing as to when the battery needs<br />

water. By maintaining the correct water level at<br />

all times, over-heating and buckling of plates due<br />

to lack of water are eliminated.<br />

Low water level, while the most serious, is not<br />

the only condition that affects the life of a car<br />

battery. Invariably, when a battery is filled by<br />

hand, too much water is put into the battery.<br />

Over-filling leads to slopping and boiling out of the<br />

electrolite solution which results in a diluted<br />

electrolite and less acid strength in the battery.<br />

Corroded battery terminals arc a direct result<br />

PROPER<br />

WATER<br />

—IB - - - — [fl<br />

LEVEL<br />

•<br />

i' 1<br />

ili !.;•:' •<br />

|!' J'J'i|!)Jj<br />

:<br />

'!: iT; 1<br />

t<br />

DANGER<br />

Overfilled<br />

DANGER<br />

Top of<br />

Plate<br />

of a battery having been over-filled and the<br />

solution which boiled out, having reached the<br />

terminals. Thus, over-filling of the battery has<br />

serious consequences. It not only causes corrosion<br />

which reduces voltage by creating resistance, but<br />

dilutes the electrolite solution, reducing the battery's<br />

strength and ability to absorb and hold a<br />

charge.<br />

The Cadillac Automatic Battery Filler is composed<br />

of 3 reservoir bottles, one bottle for each<br />

cell of the battery. These bottles function independently<br />

of one another and supply water to each<br />

cell of the battery as required<br />

. The water is carried<br />

from the reservoir 1¾¾¾*'¾ ^¾¾^<br />

bottles to the battery<br />

through a rubber hose<br />

which automatically<br />

adds water when the<br />

level falls below the end<br />

of the hose.<br />

A second air vent<br />

tube allows the vapors<br />

and gases generated in<br />

the battery to be carried<br />

to the reservoir<br />

bottles where they are<br />

condensed and become<br />

a part of the solution in<br />

the reservoir and eventually<br />

are returned to<br />

the battery.<br />

The reservoir bottles provide a visible gauge<br />

of battery condition and give warning of impending<br />

defects in the battery. When the separators<br />

between the plates in a battery begin to wear,<br />

the solution will become muddy and full of sediment.<br />

Due to the fact that the electrolite solution<br />

circulates from the battery to the reservoir bottles,<br />

the sediment and discoloration are carried into<br />

the bottles and the exact condition taking place<br />

in any battery cell is visible at a glance.<br />

Should a battery develop a cracked cell or a<br />

slow leak, more water is required to maintain the<br />

proper level and the increased water consumption<br />

of any one cell will show immediately in the<br />

reservoir bottle.<br />

This same warning would be given if the generator<br />

is charging too high or the battery develops<br />

an over-charged condition or a .^af-jk<br />

short across the plates, as each /, j| ,<br />

of these conditions causes an in- a "*Local<br />

creased use of water.<br />

T»» K x t r m<br />

(orer)

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