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1938 LaSalle Production - GM Heritage Center

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new plugs if the old plugs are badly worn. A. C. Spark<br />

Plug Model 45 is recommended for <strong>LaSalle</strong> V-8 cars.<br />

Cleaning the timer contact points in the distributor and<br />

setting to a gap of .012-.018 inch. Replace contact points if<br />

they are badly worn.<br />

Retiming the ignition to the timing marks on the harmonic<br />

balancer at the front of the engine.<br />

Carbon and Detonation—Most automobile owners<br />

have been taught that a detonation or "ping" in the engine<br />

is an indication of an over-advanced spark or of carbon in<br />

the engine, and probably the latter. While this is true, the<br />

following supplementary information must be included when<br />

considering "ping" in any high compression engine.<br />

On cars with high compression engines, slight detonation<br />

occurring on rapid acceleration at low speeds and disappearing<br />

at about 15 miles per hour, is normal and indicates that<br />

the engine is performing at top efficiency. Detonation at<br />

higher speeds can be eliminated by checking and correcting<br />

the following:<br />

Grade of gasoline used—The <strong>LaSalle</strong> V-8 engine is designed<br />

for use with 70 octane gasoline (regular). Gasoline<br />

of a lower rating may be used safely, but in this case the<br />

ignition timing must be retarded to a point where the engine<br />

will not knock.<br />

Over-lean mixture—This may be due to ah incorrect<br />

carburetor adjustment or to an obstruction in the fuel feed.<br />

Spark plugs—One or more faulty spark plugs will cause<br />

pre-ignition in their respective cylinders. Replace these<br />

with A. C. Model 45 spark plugs.<br />

Accumulation of carbon—Accumulated carbon must be<br />

removed by scraping after taking off the cylinder head.<br />

Removal of carbon by burning is not recommended.<br />

Carburetor—The only adjustment required by the<br />

carburetor is the idling adjustment.<br />

The idling speed should be set with the throttle stop<br />

screw to the equivalent of 6 miles per hour. The two idle<br />

needle valves should then be adjusted until the engine runs<br />

smoothly. These adjustments must be made when the engine<br />

is hot.<br />

Page 46

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