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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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and the fierce spirit of vindictive malice which prompted<br />

Heine, six years later, to conclude his third and last volume<br />

with his unseemly diatribe against Count Platen.<br />

Notwithstanding their inequalities, the Reisebilder remain<br />

one of the surest props of Heine's fame. So clear<br />

and perfect an utterance is sufficiently rare in all languages;<br />

but it becomes little short of a miracle when,<br />

as in this case, the medium of its transmission is German<br />

prose, a vehicle so bulky and unwieldy that no one<br />

before Heine had dared to enlist it in the service of airy<br />

fantasy, delicate humor and sparkling wit.<br />

During the summer of 1830, while he was loitering<br />

at Helgoland, he was roused to feverish excitement by<br />

the news of the July Revolution. He inveighed against<br />

the nobility in a preface to a pamphlet, called Kahldorf<br />

on the Nobility, which largely increased the number of<br />

his powerful enemies. The literary censorship had long<br />

mutilated his prose writings, besides materially diminishing<br />

his legitimate income by prohibiting the sale T)f<br />

many of his works. He now began to fear that his personal<br />

liberty would be restricted as summarily as his<br />

literary activity; and in May, 1831, he took up his residence<br />

in Paris. He perfected himself in the French language,<br />

and by his brilliant essays on French art, German<br />

philosophy, and the Romantic School, soon acquired<br />

the reputation of one of the best prose writers of France,<br />

and the "wittiest Frenchman since Voltaire." He became<br />

deeply interested in the doctrine of St. Simonism,<br />

17

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