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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Heinrich Heine<br />

man, and every man's hand is against him. Yet we<br />

believe him to be possessed of many noble and<br />

generous qualities — we are told that he is now<br />

eagerly striving to work himself pure — and nourish<br />

a strong hope that he will come round, ere long,<br />

to a due sense of the evil of his ways." ®<br />

This hope was abandoned, however, when the<br />

second article appeared a year later. The same reviewer<br />

then confessed himself at a loss to explain<br />

how an able writer such as Heine could indulge in<br />

the blasphemous audacities to which he gave vent<br />

in De VAllemagne, a volume that was meant to<br />

supersede Madame de Stael's book on the same subject.<br />

Perhaps his heredity offered a partial excuse.<br />

Jewish blood mingled with Prussian blood in<br />

Heine's veins. The reviewer conjured up a legend,<br />

which had no basis in reality but which was nevertheless<br />

brought to the fore repeatedly throughout<br />

later decades. This was the legend that Heine was<br />

only half-Jewish. In the hands of his admirers, this<br />

legend could serve to weaken unpleasant thoughtassociations<br />

that EngHshmen might have in connection<br />

with the Jewish people. In the essays of his<br />

opponents, on the other hand, this legend could be<br />

useful as an explanation of Heine's many contradictory<br />

traits and opinions. As the offspring of a Prus-<br />

[22]

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