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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Heinrich Heine<br />

ments was Jewish hatred of Christianity. In language<br />

presaging the Nazi diatribes of the next two<br />

decades. Count de Soissons concludes: "Heine had<br />

a prophetic vision of the present storm in Russia,<br />

during w hich waves of destruction would rush<br />

threateningly towards the West, on the furious billows<br />

of which would swim the poet's compatriots,<br />

not as paltry herrings but as the companions of<br />

w hales, carrying with them the watchwords of annihilation<br />

and death against the old order. . . .<br />

Yes, Heine's wish is fulfilled; for in Russia Christian<br />

blood is being spilt in abundance, and the followers<br />

of Trotzky are carrying to unforeseen but<br />

not illogical conclusions the principles of the Jewish<br />

revolutionary writers — Spinoza, Heine, Herzen,<br />

Marx, and Lassalle." ^^<br />

The essay of Count de Soissons brought an immediate<br />

reply in the following issue of the Quarterly<br />

Review, that of April, 1920. The reply was a<br />

defense not of Heine but of the Jews. The Count,<br />

it was held, had been mislead into assuming that the<br />

Jews were a distinct ethnic group with well-defined<br />

national characteristics. This error probably resulted<br />

from the misplaced activities of a minority<br />

group in Jewish life, the Zionists, who mistakenly<br />

saw in the Jews more than merely a religion. The<br />

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