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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Heinrich Heine<br />

1841, was Heine used to illustrate an anti-Semitic<br />

thesis. In an article entitled Hebraistic, the claim<br />

was made that Jews had no turn for literature of<br />

any kind. In order to prove "the anti-literary and<br />

pro-old-clothes propensities of the Jews in all the<br />

countries of modern Europe," the author undertook<br />

to refute the common belief that, in Germany<br />

at any rate, Jewish intellect was able to shake off<br />

its ghetto mentality and its base bondage to money<br />

and apparently did succeed in forming a literary<br />

school of merit. Certainly, with such a "strongarmed<br />

Maccabee" as Heine to fight the battles of<br />

the Jews, it required courage to buckle on armor<br />

and to oppose Jewish pretensions to literary talent.<br />

But the author was not dismayed by the seeming<br />

difficulty of his task. He pointed out that unhappy<br />

beings like Heine and his collaborator Borne attained<br />

their celebrity in the world of letters by a<br />

total abnegation of the Jewish character in all aspects.<br />

They repudiated Judaism and were more<br />

bitter against the Old Testament than against the<br />

New. They propounded as their gospel the ultraradicalism<br />

of Count St. Simon, a Frenchman, and<br />

of Robert Owen, an Englishman. Their literature,<br />

though written by ex-Jews, was not Jewish literature,<br />

and they themselves could in no sense be re-<br />

[106]

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