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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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The Wandering Jew<br />

other creed in its place. As the offspring of such an<br />

unequal marriage, Heine was shown to have grown<br />

up without establishing firm roots either in the<br />

Jewish or the German camp. Though he personally<br />

might have utterly forsworn all belief in the<br />

religion of the Hebrews, he nevertheless could not<br />

free himself from certain hereditary attitudes. He<br />

could not, for instance, survey religion with the<br />

cold indifference of a German rationalist. What he<br />

did not love and admire, he had to hate and despise.<br />

He blended a rancorous personal spleen with<br />

the frigidities of a contemptuous metaphysician.<br />

Devoid of all convictions, he could be bitter and<br />

sneering about the convictions of others.<br />

This theme, that Heine's Jewishness was the<br />

cause for the perversity of his genius, frequently<br />

recurred in the press of Germany throughout the<br />

nineteenth and twentieth centuries, but it was only<br />

seldom voiced in England. Except for Thomas Carlyle,<br />

no major English writer stressed this conclusion.<br />

The Victorian press was not generally anti-<br />

Semitic and, though it might attack Heine because<br />

it disagreed with his extreme radicalism, it did not<br />

seek in Heine's Jewish origin the explanation for<br />

his dangerous doctrines or his unpleasant traits.<br />

Solely in Blackwood's Magazine of November,<br />

[105]

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