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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Heinrich Heine<br />

though o'erthrown is unconquered still, and the old<br />

love, laughter, hate, and scorn, are sublimed by suffering<br />

in the poet's heart, to such a degree, that we<br />

shudder while we gaze, awe-struck, on this victory<br />

of man over man's most terrible foes, sickness and<br />

pain." ^«<br />

The dying poet, who publicly renounced his<br />

atheistic aberrations and who confessed his homecoming<br />

to God as a necessary step which alleviated<br />

his physical and spiritual suffering, found forgiveness<br />

and sympathetic understanding among English<br />

readers who had been revolted by his earher<br />

cynicism and bitter irony. Elizabeth Barrett<br />

Browning, who had long experienced the struggle<br />

of a brilliant mind imprisoned in an aching body,<br />

comforted herself and her friends in hours of pain<br />

with the example of the martyr of Montmartre. In<br />

a letter of September 4, 1854, she wrote to an ailing<br />

friend: "You know how that brilliant, witty, true<br />

poet Heine, who was an atheist (as much as a man<br />

can pretend to be) has made a public profession of a<br />

change of opinion which was pathetic to my eyes<br />

and heart the other day as I read it. He has joined no<br />

church, but simply (to use his own words) has 'returned<br />

home to God Hke the prodigal son after a<br />

[56]

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