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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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The Wandering Jew<br />

guished himself as a pillar of Christianity: "Neander<br />

abandoned Judaism to devote himself to the service<br />

of Evangelical Protestantism, with genius ever<br />

fresh, and learning never pedantic, to cause a new<br />

era in the study of the history of the Church, and<br />

to be carried to his grave amid the tears of thousands,<br />

and the lasting regret of all good men in<br />

Europe and America. Heine relinquished the Israehte<br />

faith apparently to get a freer opportunity<br />

to assail all creeds alike, and to win the questionable<br />

reputation of a German Voltaire, with weaker<br />

health, and a career cut far sooner short than that<br />

of his French prototype." ^<br />

The mistaken notion of many Heine-critics that<br />

he was the offspring of a Jewish father and a Christian<br />

mother was continually offered as an explanation<br />

for his unhealthy approach to moral and religious<br />

problems. This legend of his origin was<br />

brought to England in 1835. George Ehot, who<br />

had access to reliable sources at Berlin, still accepted<br />

this unsound theory in 1856. Eraser's Magazine<br />

explained, as late as 1866, that Heine was<br />

brought up in the Jewish religion of his father but<br />

was profoundly influenced by his Christian mother.<br />

As a consequence, the foundation was laid in his<br />

[109]

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