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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Martyr of Montmartre<br />

pointment into a harsh and sometimes cruel satirist;<br />

with a deep religious sentiment, and even narrow<br />

theological system, he was thrust into the chair of<br />

an apostle of scepticism; with no clear political convictions<br />

or care for theories of government, he had<br />

to bear all the pains and penalties of political exile,<br />

the exclusion from the commerce of the society he<br />

best enjoyed, and the inclusion among men from<br />

whom he shrank with an instinctive dislike." ^^<br />

Milnes called Heine "the living shade of the<br />

Champs Elysees" and to many an Englishman the<br />

German poet was indeed a living shade ever since<br />

1847 when the false rumor of his death went the<br />

rounds of the press. It was this rumor which Heine<br />

denied in the epilogue to Romancero, when he reported<br />

that the measure had already been taken for<br />

his coffin and for his obituary but that he was dying<br />

so slowly that his friends were becoming more and<br />

more bored.<br />

The most important of the premature obituaries<br />

was penned by Henry Fothergill Chorley for the<br />

Athenaeum of December 4, 1847. It was reprinted<br />

in Gentleman's Magazine in January, 1848, and<br />

formed the basis for the pseudobiographic sketch<br />

by W. H. Hurlbut in the North American Review<br />

a year later. Chorley mirrored the opinions of the<br />

[49]

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