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HEINRICH HEINE - Repositories

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Hellenist and Cultural Pessimist<br />

Ah, the prophecy of old<br />

Sung by Pan to scoffers cold! —<br />

God and goddess droop and die,<br />

Chilly cold against the sky.<br />

Strange look Moon and Stars and Sun!<br />

God and goddess fade, and see!<br />

All their large eyes look at me!<br />

While woe! ah, woe! in dying song, I fade, I fade, with<br />

thee!<br />

Heine's influence interpenetrated not only the<br />

poetry of Robert Buchanan but also his prose.^ An<br />

important essay by him in 1868, bore the title On<br />

a Passage in Heine. It opened with a conversation<br />

on immortality between Heine and the philosopher<br />

Hegel. This conversation, humorously related by<br />

Heine in his Confessions, was made the basis for<br />

theological reflections by Buchanan, for an exposition<br />

of the proper attitude to be assumed by mortals<br />

in their relationship to God and to a world beyond.<br />

In an essay on Tennyson, Heine, and de Musset,<br />

Buchanan compared these three poets who, in his<br />

opinion, brought to perfection the thoughts of<br />

many generations of lyricists. He joined in the prevalent<br />

evaluation of Heine as the greatest German<br />

poet after Goethe.<br />

Reviewing Theodore Martin's translation of<br />

Heine, Buchanan criticized the English versifier for<br />

missing the spirit of the subtle German lyricist even<br />

[91]

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