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Annual Report and Accounts - The Great Western Hospital

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<strong>Great</strong> <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong>s NHS Foundation Trust<br />

<strong>Accounts</strong> for the year ended 31 March 2012<br />

ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

1.3.2<br />

Pension Costs<br />

NHS Pension Scheme<br />

Past <strong>and</strong> present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pensions Scheme. <strong>The</strong><br />

scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme that covers NHS employers, general practices <strong>and</strong><br />

other bodies, allowed under direction of the Secretary of State, in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales. It is not<br />

possible for the Trust to identify its share of the underlying scheme liabilities. <strong>The</strong>refore the scheme<br />

is accounted for as a defined contribution scheme.<br />

Employers pension cost contributions are charged to the operating expenses as <strong>and</strong> when they<br />

become due.<br />

Additional pension liabilities arising from early retirements are not funded by the scheme except<br />

where the retirement is due to ill-health. <strong>The</strong> full amount of the liability for the additional costs is<br />

charged to the operating expenses at the time the Trust commits itself to the retirement regardless<br />

of the method of payment.<br />

.<br />

<strong>The</strong> increase in the liability arising from pensionable service earned during the year is recognised<br />

within operating expenses. <strong>The</strong> expected gain during the year from scheme assets is recognised<br />

within finance income. <strong>The</strong> interest cost during the year arising from the unwinding of the discount<br />

on the scheme liabilities is recognised in the income <strong>and</strong> expenditure reserve <strong>and</strong> reported in the<br />

Statement of Comprehensive Income as an item of 'other comprehensive income'<br />

Local Government Superannuation Scheme<br />

Some employees are members of the Local Government Superannuation Scheme which is a<br />

defined benefit pension scheme. <strong>The</strong> scheme assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities attributable to these employees<br />

can be identified <strong>and</strong> are recognised in the Trust accounts. <strong>The</strong> assets are measured at fair value,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the liabilities at the present value of future obligations.<br />

1.4<br />

1.5<br />

1.5.1<br />

Expenditure on other goods <strong>and</strong> services<br />

Expenditure on goods <strong>and</strong> services is recognised when, <strong>and</strong> to the extent that they have been<br />

received, <strong>and</strong> is measured at the fair value of those goods <strong>and</strong> services. Expenditure is recognised<br />

in operating expenses except where it results in the creation of a non-current asset such as<br />

property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment.<br />

Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />

Recognition<br />

Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment is capitalised where:<br />

• they are held for use in delivering services or for administrative purposes.<br />

• it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to, or service potential be provided<br />

to, the Trust.<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

it is expected to be used for more than one financial year<br />

the cost of the item can be measured reliably<br />

individually have a cost of at least £5,000; or<br />

form a group of assets which individually have a cost of more than £250, collectively<br />

have a cost of at least £5,000, where the assets are functionally interdependent, they<br />

had broadly simultaneous purchase dates, are anticipated to have simultaneous<br />

disposal dates <strong>and</strong> are under single managerial control; or<br />

• form part of the initial equipping <strong>and</strong> setting-up cost of a new building or refurbishment of<br />

a ward or unit, irrespective of their individual or collective cost.<br />

Where a large asset, for example a building, includes a number of components with significantly<br />

different asset lives, the components are treated as separate assets <strong>and</strong> depreciated over their own<br />

useful economic lives.<br />

Page 181 of 211

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